A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs

Old Church Slavonic data manifest significant similarities in the distribution and formal properties of anticausatives, reflexives, subject experiencer verbs, statives, and reciprocals, while their semantics may also be viewed as partly uniform. The structures representing the said classes of verbs...

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Main Author: Anna Malicka-Kleparska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2015-12-01
Series:LingBaW
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5630
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author Anna Malicka-Kleparska
author_facet Anna Malicka-Kleparska
author_sort Anna Malicka-Kleparska
collection DOAJ
description Old Church Slavonic data manifest significant similarities in the distribution and formal properties of anticausatives, reflexives, subject experiencer verbs, statives, and reciprocals, while their semantics may also be viewed as partly uniform. The structures representing the said classes of verbs are very frequent in the language, while passive structures, formed with analytic morpho-syntactic constructions, are relatively infrequent. Consequently, the expressions headed by anticausatives, reflexives, subject experiencer verbs, statives, and reciprocals (as well as dative impersonal structures) encroach on the area of semantics belonging in Modern Slavic to be the realm expressed in terms of passive morpho-syntax. The conclusion that can be drawn from this state of affairs is that Old Church Slavonic is characterized by the opposition of active and middle voices, while the passive voice is in its infancy.
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spelling doaj-art-09cd2ad22e3b4cccb336db0cfc83f6902025-01-21T05:09:17ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinLingBaW2450-51882015-12-011110.31743/lingbaw.5630A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbsAnna Malicka-Kleparska0John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin Old Church Slavonic data manifest significant similarities in the distribution and formal properties of anticausatives, reflexives, subject experiencer verbs, statives, and reciprocals, while their semantics may also be viewed as partly uniform. The structures representing the said classes of verbs are very frequent in the language, while passive structures, formed with analytic morpho-syntactic constructions, are relatively infrequent. Consequently, the expressions headed by anticausatives, reflexives, subject experiencer verbs, statives, and reciprocals (as well as dative impersonal structures) encroach on the area of semantics belonging in Modern Slavic to be the realm expressed in terms of passive morpho-syntax. The conclusion that can be drawn from this state of affairs is that Old Church Slavonic is characterized by the opposition of active and middle voices, while the passive voice is in its infancy. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5630middle voicepassiveanticausativesubject experiencer verbreflexiveOld Church Slavonic
spellingShingle Anna Malicka-Kleparska
A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
LingBaW
middle voice
passive
anticausative
subject experiencer verb
reflexive
Old Church Slavonic
title A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
title_full A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
title_fullStr A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
title_full_unstemmed A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
title_short A case for two voices in Old Church Slavonic – reflexively marked OCS verbs
title_sort case for two voices in old church slavonic reflexively marked ocs verbs
topic middle voice
passive
anticausative
subject experiencer verb
reflexive
Old Church Slavonic
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/5630
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