Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study

Background: Special attention has been paid to the sequelae caused by SARS-CoV 2 infection (Long-COVID), the prevalence of these sequelae in patients with rheumatological diseases has not been studied in detail. As these patients have immunosuppressive therapy and this syndrome has inflammatory char...

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Main Authors: Horacio Quinones-Moya, Armando Ocampo-Del Valle, Adolfo Camargo-Coronel, Francisco Javier Jimenez-Balderas, Miriam Berenice Bernal-Enriquez, Pedro Madinabeitia-Rodríguez, Kenia Nahomi Morales-Medino, Cynthia Roque-Ibanez, Mario Raúl Hernandez-Zavala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
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Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2023;volume=18;issue=3;spage=212;epage=217;aulast=Quinones-Moya
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author Horacio Quinones-Moya
Armando Ocampo-Del Valle
Adolfo Camargo-Coronel
Francisco Javier Jimenez-Balderas
Miriam Berenice Bernal-Enriquez
Pedro Madinabeitia-Rodríguez
Kenia Nahomi Morales-Medino
Cynthia Roque-Ibanez
Mario Raúl Hernandez-Zavala
author_facet Horacio Quinones-Moya
Armando Ocampo-Del Valle
Adolfo Camargo-Coronel
Francisco Javier Jimenez-Balderas
Miriam Berenice Bernal-Enriquez
Pedro Madinabeitia-Rodríguez
Kenia Nahomi Morales-Medino
Cynthia Roque-Ibanez
Mario Raúl Hernandez-Zavala
author_sort Horacio Quinones-Moya
collection DOAJ
description Background: Special attention has been paid to the sequelae caused by SARS-CoV 2 infection (Long-COVID), the prevalence of these sequelae in patients with rheumatological diseases has not been studied in detail. As these patients have immunosuppressive therapy and this syndrome has inflammatory characteristics, we postulate that these patients will have a lower prevalence of sequelae. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional, single-center study in which we interrogated all the patients who had the diagnosis of rheumatological diseases who attended our hospital between August 1, 2021 and November 30 and who had a history of 3 or more months of SARS CoV2 infection. The interrogation consisted of a brief questionnaire on the persistence of symptoms 3 months after the event. Results: We included 64 patients: 19 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 21 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and 24 with other rheumatological diseases. Long COVID symptoms reported were similar to those described in the literature of patients without rheumatic diseases. The prevalence of fatigue was significantly lower in SLE compared to RA and the rest of the pathologies, but there were no other significant differences between them. Conclusions: The long COVID syndrome is common in patients with and without rheumatic diseases, and the prevalence of each of these symptoms differs little between these groups. A lower prevalence of post-COVID symptoms was seen in patients with SLE than in the rest of the rheumatological diseases, but after we run a binary logistic regression model, most of these differences were not significant and they did not differ much from the general population.
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spelling doaj-art-09c0b64b60c74e359afb6867fa83473e2025-02-03T11:55:17ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012023-01-0118321221710.4103/injr.injr_118_22Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational studyHoracio Quinones-MoyaArmando Ocampo-Del ValleAdolfo Camargo-CoronelFrancisco Javier Jimenez-BalderasMiriam Berenice Bernal-EnriquezPedro Madinabeitia-RodríguezKenia Nahomi Morales-MedinoCynthia Roque-IbanezMario Raúl Hernandez-ZavalaBackground: Special attention has been paid to the sequelae caused by SARS-CoV 2 infection (Long-COVID), the prevalence of these sequelae in patients with rheumatological diseases has not been studied in detail. As these patients have immunosuppressive therapy and this syndrome has inflammatory characteristics, we postulate that these patients will have a lower prevalence of sequelae. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional, single-center study in which we interrogated all the patients who had the diagnosis of rheumatological diseases who attended our hospital between August 1, 2021 and November 30 and who had a history of 3 or more months of SARS CoV2 infection. The interrogation consisted of a brief questionnaire on the persistence of symptoms 3 months after the event. Results: We included 64 patients: 19 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 21 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and 24 with other rheumatological diseases. Long COVID symptoms reported were similar to those described in the literature of patients without rheumatic diseases. The prevalence of fatigue was significantly lower in SLE compared to RA and the rest of the pathologies, but there were no other significant differences between them. Conclusions: The long COVID syndrome is common in patients with and without rheumatic diseases, and the prevalence of each of these symptoms differs little between these groups. A lower prevalence of post-COVID symptoms was seen in patients with SLE than in the rest of the rheumatological diseases, but after we run a binary logistic regression model, most of these differences were not significant and they did not differ much from the general population.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2023;volume=18;issue=3;spage=212;epage=217;aulast=Quinones-Moyalong covidlupuspost-covid syndromerheumatologic
spellingShingle Horacio Quinones-Moya
Armando Ocampo-Del Valle
Adolfo Camargo-Coronel
Francisco Javier Jimenez-Balderas
Miriam Berenice Bernal-Enriquez
Pedro Madinabeitia-Rodríguez
Kenia Nahomi Morales-Medino
Cynthia Roque-Ibanez
Mario Raúl Hernandez-Zavala
Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
long covid
lupus
post-covid syndrome
rheumatologic
title Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
title_full Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
title_fullStr Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
title_full_unstemmed Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
title_short Long COVID in patients with rheumatologic disease: A single center observational study
title_sort long covid in patients with rheumatologic disease a single center observational study
topic long covid
lupus
post-covid syndrome
rheumatologic
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2023;volume=18;issue=3;spage=212;epage=217;aulast=Quinones-Moya
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