Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas

A solid-phase extraction method was developed by using new bifunctional ionic liquid-based silicas as sorbents to isolate aflatoxin B1 from moldy corn and peanut. Firstly, according to the adsorption efficiency, two sorbents imidazolium chloride-butylimidazolium chloride-based silica (Sil@BIm-Im) an...

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Main Authors: Luwei Fang, Minglei Tian, Xuemin Yan, Wei Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8427580
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author Luwei Fang
Minglei Tian
Xuemin Yan
Wei Xiao
author_facet Luwei Fang
Minglei Tian
Xuemin Yan
Wei Xiao
author_sort Luwei Fang
collection DOAJ
description A solid-phase extraction method was developed by using new bifunctional ionic liquid-based silicas as sorbents to isolate aflatoxin B1 from moldy corn and peanut. Firstly, according to the adsorption efficiency, two sorbents imidazolium chloride-butylimidazolium chloride-based silica (Sil@BIm-Im) and imidazolium chloride-hexylimidazolium chloride-based silica (Sil@HIm-Im) were selected. The RSM was introduced to optimize adsorption conditions such as methanol/water ratio, time, and pH. Sil@HIm-Im, which had the highest adsorption efficiency, was used in SPE as a sorbent. After 2.0 mL of loading samples, washing solvents were optimized as 6.0 mL and 4.0 mL of water for corn and peanut, 2.0 mL of acetonitrile, and 3.0 mL of methanol. 3.0 mL of methanol/acetic acid (2.0% vol.) was investigated as an elution solvent. Finally, 0.009 μg/g and 0.023 μg/g of aflatoxin B1 were obtained in corn and peanut extract with recoveries of 80.0%–103.3% and RSDs of 2.37%–6.58%.
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spelling doaj-art-09baf1e5036544a8ab170e7f4de781c32025-02-03T06:11:08ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732018-01-01201810.1155/2018/84275808427580Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based SilicasLuwei Fang0Minglei Tian1Xuemin Yan2Wei Xiao3College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, ChinaA solid-phase extraction method was developed by using new bifunctional ionic liquid-based silicas as sorbents to isolate aflatoxin B1 from moldy corn and peanut. Firstly, according to the adsorption efficiency, two sorbents imidazolium chloride-butylimidazolium chloride-based silica (Sil@BIm-Im) and imidazolium chloride-hexylimidazolium chloride-based silica (Sil@HIm-Im) were selected. The RSM was introduced to optimize adsorption conditions such as methanol/water ratio, time, and pH. Sil@HIm-Im, which had the highest adsorption efficiency, was used in SPE as a sorbent. After 2.0 mL of loading samples, washing solvents were optimized as 6.0 mL and 4.0 mL of water for corn and peanut, 2.0 mL of acetonitrile, and 3.0 mL of methanol. 3.0 mL of methanol/acetic acid (2.0% vol.) was investigated as an elution solvent. Finally, 0.009 μg/g and 0.023 μg/g of aflatoxin B1 were obtained in corn and peanut extract with recoveries of 80.0%–103.3% and RSDs of 2.37%–6.58%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8427580
spellingShingle Luwei Fang
Minglei Tian
Xuemin Yan
Wei Xiao
Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
title_full Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
title_fullStr Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
title_short Isolation of Aflatoxin B1 from Moldy Foods by Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with Bifunctional Ionic Liquid-Based Silicas
title_sort isolation of aflatoxin b1 from moldy foods by solid phase extraction combined with bifunctional ionic liquid based silicas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8427580
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AT mingleitian isolationofaflatoxinb1frommoldyfoodsbysolidphaseextractioncombinedwithbifunctionalionicliquidbasedsilicas
AT xueminyan isolationofaflatoxinb1frommoldyfoodsbysolidphaseextractioncombinedwithbifunctionalionicliquidbasedsilicas
AT weixiao isolationofaflatoxinb1frommoldyfoodsbysolidphaseextractioncombinedwithbifunctionalionicliquidbasedsilicas