Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters
The Kerwin-Huelsman Newcomb (KHN) biquad is the natural choice for use as a ‘universal’ filter building block out of the several existing 3-amplifier biquadratic filter sections based on the two integrator loop or state variable realization of 2nd order systems. A modified version of the KHN biquad,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
1995-01-01
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Series: | Active and Passive Electronic Components |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/78209 |
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author | Umesh Kumar P. Bhushan Mital |
author_facet | Umesh Kumar P. Bhushan Mital |
author_sort | Umesh Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Kerwin-Huelsman Newcomb (KHN) biquad is the natural choice for use as a ‘universal’ filter building block out of the several existing 3-amplifier biquadratic filter sections based on the two integrator loop or state variable realization of 2nd order systems. A modified version of the KHN
biquad, which is electronically tunable almost linearly over a decade range of center frequency, is
presented. For electronic tunability, instead of the direct use of a FET as a voltage variable resistance
to control the time constants of the integrators, a novel approach of using voltage-controlled variable-gain
amplifiers at the inputs of both the integrators and one immediately after the input signal has been
suggested. The circuit is suitable for use as a tunable universal filtering module and can be easily
digitally programmed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-09b44e934ce8436f9035febfd111a86b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0882-7516 1563-5031 |
language | English |
publishDate | 1995-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Active and Passive Electronic Components |
spelling | doaj-art-09b44e934ce8436f9035febfd111a86b2025-02-03T06:44:25ZengWileyActive and Passive Electronic Components0882-75161563-50311995-01-011827310910.1155/1995/78209Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active FiltersUmesh Kumar0P. Bhushan Mital1IETE Department of Electrical Engg., IIT, New Delhi Pin-110076, IndiaDepartment of Electronics & Communication Engg., C.R. State College of Engineering, Murthal (Sonepat) , Pin-131039, IndiaThe Kerwin-Huelsman Newcomb (KHN) biquad is the natural choice for use as a ‘universal’ filter building block out of the several existing 3-amplifier biquadratic filter sections based on the two integrator loop or state variable realization of 2nd order systems. A modified version of the KHN biquad, which is electronically tunable almost linearly over a decade range of center frequency, is presented. For electronic tunability, instead of the direct use of a FET as a voltage variable resistance to control the time constants of the integrators, a novel approach of using voltage-controlled variable-gain amplifiers at the inputs of both the integrators and one immediately after the input signal has been suggested. The circuit is suitable for use as a tunable universal filtering module and can be easily digitally programmed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/78209 |
spellingShingle | Umesh Kumar P. Bhushan Mital Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters Active and Passive Electronic Components |
title | Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters |
title_full | Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters |
title_fullStr | Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters |
title_full_unstemmed | Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters |
title_short | Design, Fabrication, and Comparative Study of Electronically Tunable Active Filters |
title_sort | design fabrication and comparative study of electronically tunable active filters |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/78209 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT umeshkumar designfabricationandcomparativestudyofelectronicallytunableactivefilters AT pbhushanmital designfabricationandcomparativestudyofelectronicallytunableactivefilters |