Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ

Otologic dysfunctions are an unusual manifestation of COVID-19 infection. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a probable etiological agent of hearing organ dysfunction, including sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Among other otologic dysfunctions associated with...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jan Piotrowski, Bianka Nowińska, Izabela Hądzlik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-12-01
Series:Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Assessment-of-the-impact-of-COVID-19-on-the-hearing-organ,95,55127,1,1.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832584700722413568
author Jan Piotrowski
Bianka Nowińska
Izabela Hądzlik
author_facet Jan Piotrowski
Bianka Nowińska
Izabela Hądzlik
author_sort Jan Piotrowski
collection DOAJ
description Otologic dysfunctions are an unusual manifestation of COVID-19 infection. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a probable etiological agent of hearing organ dysfunction, including sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Among other otologic dysfunctions associated with COVID-19 are mild to profound, unilateral and bilateral hearing impairment, complete permanent deafness, tinnitus and otalgia. Otologic symptoms may coexist with other COVID-19 infection symptoms or may be an isolated manifestation of the disease. Pure tone audiometry, otoacoustic emission (OAE) and MRI are used to make a diagnosis. Treatment options include administration of steroids and intratympanic injections of triamcinolone. However, in most patients, the initiation of treatment was not required. In these patients, audiological control was sufficient. Additionally, drugs included in COVID-19 treatment regimens and administrated in intensive care units (ICU), such as chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin and furosemide, may be the cause of hearing impairment, due to their potential ototoxic effect. The following review article describes COVID-positive patients with diagnosed otologic dysfunctions. The aim of this article is to raise awareness that otologic symptoms may be the only clinical presentation of COVID-19, which is important due to early identification, administration of treatment and screening for hearing loss in patients who had suffered from COVID-19.
format Article
id doaj-art-09b1d87b9b024496aa867d8806ae7292
institution Kabale University
issn 1734-3402
2449-8580
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Termedia Publishing House
record_format Article
series Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
spelling doaj-art-09b1d87b9b024496aa867d8806ae72922025-01-27T11:34:55ZengTermedia Publishing HouseFamily Medicine & Primary Care Review1734-34022449-85802024-12-0126454955110.5114/fmpcr.2024.14492755127Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organJan PiotrowskiBianka NowińskaIzabela HądzlikOtologic dysfunctions are an unusual manifestation of COVID-19 infection. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a probable etiological agent of hearing organ dysfunction, including sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Among other otologic dysfunctions associated with COVID-19 are mild to profound, unilateral and bilateral hearing impairment, complete permanent deafness, tinnitus and otalgia. Otologic symptoms may coexist with other COVID-19 infection symptoms or may be an isolated manifestation of the disease. Pure tone audiometry, otoacoustic emission (OAE) and MRI are used to make a diagnosis. Treatment options include administration of steroids and intratympanic injections of triamcinolone. However, in most patients, the initiation of treatment was not required. In these patients, audiological control was sufficient. Additionally, drugs included in COVID-19 treatment regimens and administrated in intensive care units (ICU), such as chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin and furosemide, may be the cause of hearing impairment, due to their potential ototoxic effect. The following review article describes COVID-positive patients with diagnosed otologic dysfunctions. The aim of this article is to raise awareness that otologic symptoms may be the only clinical presentation of COVID-19, which is important due to early identification, administration of treatment and screening for hearing loss in patients who had suffered from COVID-19.https://www.termedia.pl/Assessment-of-the-impact-of-COVID-19-on-the-hearing-organ,95,55127,1,1.htmlcovid-19 post-acute covid-19 syndrome hearing loss.
spellingShingle Jan Piotrowski
Bianka Nowińska
Izabela Hądzlik
Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
covid-19
post-acute covid-19 syndrome
hearing loss.
title Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
title_full Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
title_fullStr Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
title_short Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the hearing organ
title_sort assessment of the impact of covid 19 on the hearing organ
topic covid-19
post-acute covid-19 syndrome
hearing loss.
url https://www.termedia.pl/Assessment-of-the-impact-of-COVID-19-on-the-hearing-organ,95,55127,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT janpiotrowski assessmentoftheimpactofcovid19onthehearingorgan
AT biankanowinska assessmentoftheimpactofcovid19onthehearingorgan
AT izabelahadzlik assessmentoftheimpactofcovid19onthehearingorgan