Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates

The relationships among the generation of acoustic emission, electromagnetic emission, and the fracture stress of rock grain are investigated, which are based on the mechanism of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission produced in the process of indenting rock. Based on the relationships, the...

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Main Authors: Fujun Zhao, Yu Li, Zhouyuan Ye, Yong Fan, Siping Zhang, Haifan Wang, Yonghong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4680879
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author Fujun Zhao
Yu Li
Zhouyuan Ye
Yong Fan
Siping Zhang
Haifan Wang
Yonghong Liu
author_facet Fujun Zhao
Yu Li
Zhouyuan Ye
Yong Fan
Siping Zhang
Haifan Wang
Yonghong Liu
author_sort Fujun Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The relationships among the generation of acoustic emission, electromagnetic emission, and the fracture stress of rock grain are investigated, which are based on the mechanism of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission produced in the process of indenting rock. Based on the relationships, the influence of loading rate on the characteristics of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission of rock fragmentation is further discussed. Experiment on rock braking was carried out with three loading rates of 0.001 mm/s, 0.01 mm/s, and 0.1 mm/s. The results show that the phenomenon of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission is produced during the process of loading and breaking rock. The wave forms of the two signals and the curve of the cutter indenting load show jumping characteristics. Both curves have good agreement with each other. With the increase of loading rate, the acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission signals are enhanced. Through analysis, it is found that the peak count rate, the energy rate of acoustic emission, the peak intensity, the number of pulses of the electromagnetic emission, and the loading rate have a positive correlation with each other. The experimental results agree with the theoretical analysis. The proposed studies can lead to an in-depth understanding of the rock fragmentation mechanism and help to prevent rock dynamic disasters.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-09ab530f9486473b983481a33ab537492025-02-03T00:59:13ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/46808794680879Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading RatesFujun Zhao0Yu Li1Zhouyuan Ye2Yong Fan3Siping Zhang4Haifan Wang5Yonghong Liu6School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaThe relationships among the generation of acoustic emission, electromagnetic emission, and the fracture stress of rock grain are investigated, which are based on the mechanism of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission produced in the process of indenting rock. Based on the relationships, the influence of loading rate on the characteristics of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission of rock fragmentation is further discussed. Experiment on rock braking was carried out with three loading rates of 0.001 mm/s, 0.01 mm/s, and 0.1 mm/s. The results show that the phenomenon of acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission is produced during the process of loading and breaking rock. The wave forms of the two signals and the curve of the cutter indenting load show jumping characteristics. Both curves have good agreement with each other. With the increase of loading rate, the acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission signals are enhanced. Through analysis, it is found that the peak count rate, the energy rate of acoustic emission, the peak intensity, the number of pulses of the electromagnetic emission, and the loading rate have a positive correlation with each other. The experimental results agree with the theoretical analysis. The proposed studies can lead to an in-depth understanding of the rock fragmentation mechanism and help to prevent rock dynamic disasters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4680879
spellingShingle Fujun Zhao
Yu Li
Zhouyuan Ye
Yong Fan
Siping Zhang
Haifan Wang
Yonghong Liu
Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
Shock and Vibration
title Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
title_full Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
title_fullStr Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
title_full_unstemmed Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
title_short Research on Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Emission Characteristics of Rock Fragmentation at Different Loading Rates
title_sort research on acoustic emission and electromagnetic emission characteristics of rock fragmentation at different loading rates
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4680879
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