LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1

Abstract Although tamoxifen is commonly utilized as adjuvant therapy for Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα)-positive breast cancer patients, approximately 30–50% of individuals treated with tamoxifen experience relapse. Therefore, it is essential to investigate additional factors besides ERα that influen...

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Main Authors: Hui Yuan, Lianbang Zhou, Wei Hu, Min Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86287-2
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author Hui Yuan
Lianbang Zhou
Wei Hu
Min Yang
author_facet Hui Yuan
Lianbang Zhou
Wei Hu
Min Yang
author_sort Hui Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although tamoxifen is commonly utilized as adjuvant therapy for Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα)-positive breast cancer patients, approximately 30–50% of individuals treated with tamoxifen experience relapse. Therefore, it is essential to investigate additional factors besides ERα that influence the estrogen response. In this study, cross-analysis of databases were performed, and the results revealed a significant association between LINC00626 and ERα signaling as well as increased expression levels of this gene in tamoxifen-resistant cells. LINC00626 is a novel ERα-regulated long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that has not yet been examined for its potential contribution to endocrine therapy resistance. This study revealed that the upregulation of LINC00626 in breast cancer was associated with poor overall survival in patients. Additionally, ERα signaling was found to transcriptionally regulate LINC00626 expression, thereby promoting cancer progression and enhancing resistance to tamoxifen in breast cancer cells via the regulation of UPF1 expression. Depletion of LINC00626 restored sensitivity to tamoxifen by activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP signaling pathway via UPF1. These findings support the role of LINC00626 as a potential therapeutic target for combating tamoxifen resistance.
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spelling doaj-art-093f827c469e49adb053fafae39528552025-01-26T12:29:59ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-86287-2LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1Hui Yuan0Lianbang Zhou1Wei Hu2Min Yang3Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityThe Second Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityAbstract Although tamoxifen is commonly utilized as adjuvant therapy for Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα)-positive breast cancer patients, approximately 30–50% of individuals treated with tamoxifen experience relapse. Therefore, it is essential to investigate additional factors besides ERα that influence the estrogen response. In this study, cross-analysis of databases were performed, and the results revealed a significant association between LINC00626 and ERα signaling as well as increased expression levels of this gene in tamoxifen-resistant cells. LINC00626 is a novel ERα-regulated long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that has not yet been examined for its potential contribution to endocrine therapy resistance. This study revealed that the upregulation of LINC00626 in breast cancer was associated with poor overall survival in patients. Additionally, ERα signaling was found to transcriptionally regulate LINC00626 expression, thereby promoting cancer progression and enhancing resistance to tamoxifen in breast cancer cells via the regulation of UPF1 expression. Depletion of LINC00626 restored sensitivity to tamoxifen by activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP signaling pathway via UPF1. These findings support the role of LINC00626 as a potential therapeutic target for combating tamoxifen resistance.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86287-2Tamoxifen resistanceEstrogenApoptosisLINC00626UPF1
spellingShingle Hui Yuan
Lianbang Zhou
Wei Hu
Min Yang
LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
Scientific Reports
Tamoxifen resistance
Estrogen
Apoptosis
LINC00626
UPF1
title LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
title_full LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
title_fullStr LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
title_full_unstemmed LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
title_short LINC00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with UPF1
title_sort linc00626 drives tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells by interaction with upf1
topic Tamoxifen resistance
Estrogen
Apoptosis
LINC00626
UPF1
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86287-2
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AT weihu linc00626drivestamoxifenresistanceinbreastcancercellsbyinteractionwithupf1
AT minyang linc00626drivestamoxifenresistanceinbreastcancercellsbyinteractionwithupf1