Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae

An aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) is the most common aortic arch anomaly, but only 19 previous cases of ARSA-esophageal fistula have been reported. Six patients have survived their bleeding episode. We describe the case of a 44-year-old woman who developed massive hemoptysis. Laryngoscopy,...

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Main Authors: Courtney Brooke Shires, Michael J. Rohrer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7541904
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author Courtney Brooke Shires
Michael J. Rohrer
author_facet Courtney Brooke Shires
Michael J. Rohrer
author_sort Courtney Brooke Shires
collection DOAJ
description An aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) is the most common aortic arch anomaly, but only 19 previous cases of ARSA-esophageal fistula have been reported. Six patients have survived their bleeding episode. We describe the case of a 44-year-old woman who developed massive hemoptysis. Laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy, head and neck angiogram, and median sternotomy did not reveal what was presumed initially to be a tracheoinnominate fistula. Contrasted CT showed an anomalous subclavian artery posterior to the esophagus. Given the technical challenge of approaches for this pathology, the patient was unfit for open surgical repair. Therefore, endovascular covered stent grafts were deployed spanning the segment of the subclavian artery in continuity with the esophagus, via a right brachial artery approach. Unfortunately, the patient died after successful placement of the grafts.
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spelling doaj-art-0915bc067021493893c830d945ef883e2025-02-03T07:24:43ZengWileyCase Reports in Vascular Medicine2090-69862090-69942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/75419047541904Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal FistulaeCourtney Brooke Shires0Michael J. Rohrer1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Suite 430, Memphis, TN 38163, USADepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 910 Madison Ave., Second Floor, Memphis, TN 38163, USAAn aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA) is the most common aortic arch anomaly, but only 19 previous cases of ARSA-esophageal fistula have been reported. Six patients have survived their bleeding episode. We describe the case of a 44-year-old woman who developed massive hemoptysis. Laryngoscopy, bronchoscopy, head and neck angiogram, and median sternotomy did not reveal what was presumed initially to be a tracheoinnominate fistula. Contrasted CT showed an anomalous subclavian artery posterior to the esophagus. Given the technical challenge of approaches for this pathology, the patient was unfit for open surgical repair. Therefore, endovascular covered stent grafts were deployed spanning the segment of the subclavian artery in continuity with the esophagus, via a right brachial artery approach. Unfortunately, the patient died after successful placement of the grafts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7541904
spellingShingle Courtney Brooke Shires
Michael J. Rohrer
Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
title Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
title_full Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
title_fullStr Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
title_short Anomalous Right Subclavian Artery-Esophageal Fistulae
title_sort anomalous right subclavian artery esophageal fistulae
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7541904
work_keys_str_mv AT courtneybrookeshires anomalousrightsubclavianarteryesophagealfistulae
AT michaeljrohrer anomalousrightsubclavianarteryesophagealfistulae