Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China

Although the Sulige gas field has been developed for several years, accurate reservoir classification, evaluation, and prediction is still a worth-exploring scientific issue as this is a necessary procedure which could give the guidance of well deployment during later gas field development. Here, ba...

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Main Authors: Xinping Liang, Qingbin Xie, Mingyu He, Quanyou Liu, Vladimir Morozov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6641609
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author Xinping Liang
Qingbin Xie
Mingyu He
Quanyou Liu
Vladimir Morozov
author_facet Xinping Liang
Qingbin Xie
Mingyu He
Quanyou Liu
Vladimir Morozov
author_sort Xinping Liang
collection DOAJ
description Although the Sulige gas field has been developed for several years, accurate reservoir classification, evaluation, and prediction is still a worth-exploring scientific issue as this is a necessary procedure which could give the guidance of well deployment during later gas field development. Here, based on the analysis of lithological features and diagenesis, we give an evaluation of gas reservoirs in the western Sulige gas field by using the improved method of gray relational analysis. Our results show that the study area Su-54 block is dominated by low permeability and low porosity litharenite and lithic silicarenite with clear evidence of strong diagenesis processes. Compaction is believed to be relatively strong due to the great burial depth and destroy most of the primary pores. Based on the premise of a lower limit of an effective reservoir, we select five parameters (permeability (K), porosity (Φ), effective sand thickness (M), effective sand/sand thickness ratio (D), and gas saturation (Sg)) to calculate the correlation coefficient, relational degree, and index weights for reservoir quality evaluation. By weighted gray correlation theory, the dynamic testing data—effective thickness of gas production data—is used as mother sequences. The results show that the predicted favorable areas for gas exploration and development coincide well with sedimentary and sand body distribution (e.g., point bars and central bars) in the study block; well blocks such as s372, s373, s374, and e24 could be future key development targets. This also indicates a broader application of the gray relational analysis to quality evaluation and distribution prediction of reservoirs. Therefore, our findings could give a new theoretical and practical guidance for the later gas exploration and development, for the search of hidden stratigraphic lithological traps, and for the improvement of the proven rate of oil and gas resources in this area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-090d1dbd680c4d9989762503559cbda02025-02-03T00:58:50ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66416096641609Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, ChinaXinping Liang0Qingbin Xie1Mingyu He2Quanyou Liu3Vladimir Morozov4Institute of Energy, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaCollege of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, ChinaFaculty of Geology and Geophysics, National University of Oil and Gas Gubkin University, Moscow 119991, RussiaState Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, SINOPEC Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies, Kazan Federal University, Kazan 420008, RussiaAlthough the Sulige gas field has been developed for several years, accurate reservoir classification, evaluation, and prediction is still a worth-exploring scientific issue as this is a necessary procedure which could give the guidance of well deployment during later gas field development. Here, based on the analysis of lithological features and diagenesis, we give an evaluation of gas reservoirs in the western Sulige gas field by using the improved method of gray relational analysis. Our results show that the study area Su-54 block is dominated by low permeability and low porosity litharenite and lithic silicarenite with clear evidence of strong diagenesis processes. Compaction is believed to be relatively strong due to the great burial depth and destroy most of the primary pores. Based on the premise of a lower limit of an effective reservoir, we select five parameters (permeability (K), porosity (Φ), effective sand thickness (M), effective sand/sand thickness ratio (D), and gas saturation (Sg)) to calculate the correlation coefficient, relational degree, and index weights for reservoir quality evaluation. By weighted gray correlation theory, the dynamic testing data—effective thickness of gas production data—is used as mother sequences. The results show that the predicted favorable areas for gas exploration and development coincide well with sedimentary and sand body distribution (e.g., point bars and central bars) in the study block; well blocks such as s372, s373, s374, and e24 could be future key development targets. This also indicates a broader application of the gray relational analysis to quality evaluation and distribution prediction of reservoirs. Therefore, our findings could give a new theoretical and practical guidance for the later gas exploration and development, for the search of hidden stratigraphic lithological traps, and for the improvement of the proven rate of oil and gas resources in this area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6641609
spellingShingle Xinping Liang
Qingbin Xie
Mingyu He
Quanyou Liu
Vladimir Morozov
Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
Geofluids
title Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
title_full Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
title_fullStr Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
title_short Reservoir Characteristics and Its Comprehensive Evaluation of Gray Relational Analysis on the Western Sulige Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China
title_sort reservoir characteristics and its comprehensive evaluation of gray relational analysis on the western sulige gas field ordos basin china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6641609
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AT quanyouliu reservoircharacteristicsanditscomprehensiveevaluationofgrayrelationalanalysisonthewesternsuligegasfieldordosbasinchina
AT vladimirmorozov reservoircharacteristicsanditscomprehensiveevaluationofgrayrelationalanalysisonthewesternsuligegasfieldordosbasinchina