Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology

The 3D morphology of the joint surface significantly influences the shear behavior of the jointrock. Constant normal load (CNL) direct shear tests with different shear displacement were conducted to understand the shear stress changing with joint roughness and damage degree during shear. The rough j...

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Main Authors: Juan Liu, Feng Gao, Yan Xing, Xianghe Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632239
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author Juan Liu
Feng Gao
Yan Xing
Xianghe Gao
author_facet Juan Liu
Feng Gao
Yan Xing
Xianghe Gao
author_sort Juan Liu
collection DOAJ
description The 3D morphology of the joint surface significantly influences the shear behavior of the jointrock. Constant normal load (CNL) direct shear tests with different shear displacement were conducted to understand the shear stress changing with joint roughness and damage degree during shear. The rough joint specimens were prepared using 3D scanning and printing techniques, and shear tests with different normal stresses and shear displacements were performed. Four different parameters and the damaged area quantitatively described by the image binarization and box dimension were calculated and compared to study the roughness evolution of joint surfaces. The experimental results demonstrated that the roughness parameter and shear stress decrease and approach constant values with increasing shear displacement. A JRC degradation model was presented based on regression analyses to evaluate the JRC values of rock joints under various displacements to replace it in the JRC–JCS model. Additionally, a new postshear behavior modeling was proposed for rock joints based on surface degradation characteristics under various initial joint roughness coefficients (JRC0) and normal stress. The stress–displacement curves resulting from the proposed modified model work well in predicting the postpeak stress–displacement curve, which can prove the effectiveness of the postpeak shear behavior modeling.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0903bef74bde4f3281052fdc18aa7ec32025-02-03T05:56:56ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6632239Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D MorphologyJuan Liu0Feng Gao1Yan Xing2Xianghe Gao3State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground EngineeringState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground EngineeringDepartment of School of Mechanics and Civil EngineeringState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground EngineeringThe 3D morphology of the joint surface significantly influences the shear behavior of the jointrock. Constant normal load (CNL) direct shear tests with different shear displacement were conducted to understand the shear stress changing with joint roughness and damage degree during shear. The rough joint specimens were prepared using 3D scanning and printing techniques, and shear tests with different normal stresses and shear displacements were performed. Four different parameters and the damaged area quantitatively described by the image binarization and box dimension were calculated and compared to study the roughness evolution of joint surfaces. The experimental results demonstrated that the roughness parameter and shear stress decrease and approach constant values with increasing shear displacement. A JRC degradation model was presented based on regression analyses to evaluate the JRC values of rock joints under various displacements to replace it in the JRC–JCS model. Additionally, a new postshear behavior modeling was proposed for rock joints based on surface degradation characteristics under various initial joint roughness coefficients (JRC0) and normal stress. The stress–displacement curves resulting from the proposed modified model work well in predicting the postpeak stress–displacement curve, which can prove the effectiveness of the postpeak shear behavior modeling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632239
spellingShingle Juan Liu
Feng Gao
Yan Xing
Xianghe Gao
Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
title_full Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
title_fullStr Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
title_full_unstemmed Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
title_short Study on Mechanical Model for Postpeak Shear Behavior of Rock Joints Based on Degradation Characteristics of the 3D Morphology
title_sort study on mechanical model for postpeak shear behavior of rock joints based on degradation characteristics of the 3d morphology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632239
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AT yanxing studyonmechanicalmodelforpostpeakshearbehaviorofrockjointsbasedondegradationcharacteristicsofthe3dmorphology
AT xianghegao studyonmechanicalmodelforpostpeakshearbehaviorofrockjointsbasedondegradationcharacteristicsofthe3dmorphology