Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease

Aim. To determine whether there is a significant correlation between the optic nerve head (ONH) circulation determined by laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) and kidney function. Materials. Seventy-one subjects were investigated. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and serum creatinine, cys...

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Main Authors: Tomoaki Shiba, Mao Takahashi, Takatoshi Maeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291687
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author Tomoaki Shiba
Mao Takahashi
Takatoshi Maeno
author_facet Tomoaki Shiba
Mao Takahashi
Takatoshi Maeno
author_sort Tomoaki Shiba
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To determine whether there is a significant correlation between the optic nerve head (ONH) circulation determined by laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) and kidney function. Materials. Seventy-one subjects were investigated. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and serum creatinine, cystatin C, and urinary albumin excretion were measured. The ONH circulation was determined by an analysis of the pulse wave of LSFG, and this parameter was named blowout time (BOT). Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was defined to be present when the estimated GFR was <60 mL/min per 1.73 m2. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were used to determine the relationship between the BOT and the kidney function. We also examined whether there were significant differences in all parameters in patients with and without CKD. Results. BOT was significantly correlated with the level of creatinine (r=-0.24, P=0.04), the estimated GFR (r=0.42, P=0.0003), cystatin C (r=-0.29, P=0.01), and urinary albumin excretion (r=-0.29, P=0.01). The BOT level in subjects with CKD was significantly lower than that in subjects without CKD (P=0.002). Conclusion. BOT in ONH by LSFG can detect the organ damage such as kidney dysfunction, CKD.
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-08fe26b2b9654217bbb26d27434e31512025-02-03T06:07:04ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/291687291687Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney DiseaseTomoaki Shiba0Mao Takahashi1Takatoshi Maeno2Department of Ophthalmology, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, 564-1 Shimoshizu, Sakura, Chiba 285-8741, JapanCardiovascular Center, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, 564-1 Shimoshizu, Sakura, Chiba 285-8741, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, 564-1 Shimoshizu, Sakura, Chiba 285-8741, JapanAim. To determine whether there is a significant correlation between the optic nerve head (ONH) circulation determined by laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) and kidney function. Materials. Seventy-one subjects were investigated. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and serum creatinine, cystatin C, and urinary albumin excretion were measured. The ONH circulation was determined by an analysis of the pulse wave of LSFG, and this parameter was named blowout time (BOT). Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was defined to be present when the estimated GFR was <60 mL/min per 1.73 m2. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were used to determine the relationship between the BOT and the kidney function. We also examined whether there were significant differences in all parameters in patients with and without CKD. Results. BOT was significantly correlated with the level of creatinine (r=-0.24, P=0.04), the estimated GFR (r=0.42, P=0.0003), cystatin C (r=-0.29, P=0.01), and urinary albumin excretion (r=-0.29, P=0.01). The BOT level in subjects with CKD was significantly lower than that in subjects without CKD (P=0.002). Conclusion. BOT in ONH by LSFG can detect the organ damage such as kidney dysfunction, CKD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291687
spellingShingle Tomoaki Shiba
Mao Takahashi
Takatoshi Maeno
Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short Pulse-Wave Analysis of Optic Nerve Head Circulation Is Significantly Correlated with Kidney Function in Patients with and without Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort pulse wave analysis of optic nerve head circulation is significantly correlated with kidney function in patients with and without chronic kidney disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/291687
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AT maotakahashi pulsewaveanalysisofopticnerveheadcirculationissignificantlycorrelatedwithkidneyfunctioninpatientswithandwithoutchronickidneydisease
AT takatoshimaeno pulsewaveanalysisofopticnerveheadcirculationissignificantlycorrelatedwithkidneyfunctioninpatientswithandwithoutchronickidneydisease