Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process

The steel industry is facing problems such as serious environmental pollution and high resource consumption. At the same time, it lacks effective methods to quantify potential environmental impacts. The purpose of this work is to conduct a specific environmental analysis of steelmaking production in...

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Main Authors: Huimin Liu, Qiqiang Li, Guanguan Li, Ran Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8863941
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author Huimin Liu
Qiqiang Li
Guanguan Li
Ran Ding
author_facet Huimin Liu
Qiqiang Li
Guanguan Li
Ran Ding
author_sort Huimin Liu
collection DOAJ
description The steel industry is facing problems such as serious environmental pollution and high resource consumption. At the same time, it lacks effective methods to quantify potential environmental impacts. The purpose of this work is to conduct a specific environmental analysis of steelmaking production in steel plants. The ultimate goal is to discover the main pollution of steelmaking and identify potential options for improving the environment. This paper uses life cycle assessment method to carry out inventory and quantitative analysis on the environmental impact of steelmaking system. Through analysis, the hazards are divided into four major categories, which are human health, climate change, ecosystem quality, and resources. The results show that molten iron has the greatest impact on human health, followed by the greatest impact on resources. The impact of scrap steel on human health ranks third. Molten iron is a key process that affects human health, climate change, ecosystems quality, and resources. In addition, processes such as fuels, working fluids, and auxiliary materials also cause certain environmental damage, accounting for a relatively small proportion. Optimizing the utilization of scrap steel and molten iron resources and improving the utilization efficiency of resources and energy are helpful to reduce the environmental hazards of steelmaking system.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-08ec5117f61d4b8ca93721eb4c893d022025-02-03T06:05:40ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88639418863941Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking ProcessHuimin Liu0Qiqiang Li1Guanguan Li2Ran Ding3The School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaThe School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaInstitute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaThe School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaThe steel industry is facing problems such as serious environmental pollution and high resource consumption. At the same time, it lacks effective methods to quantify potential environmental impacts. The purpose of this work is to conduct a specific environmental analysis of steelmaking production in steel plants. The ultimate goal is to discover the main pollution of steelmaking and identify potential options for improving the environment. This paper uses life cycle assessment method to carry out inventory and quantitative analysis on the environmental impact of steelmaking system. Through analysis, the hazards are divided into four major categories, which are human health, climate change, ecosystem quality, and resources. The results show that molten iron has the greatest impact on human health, followed by the greatest impact on resources. The impact of scrap steel on human health ranks third. Molten iron is a key process that affects human health, climate change, ecosystems quality, and resources. In addition, processes such as fuels, working fluids, and auxiliary materials also cause certain environmental damage, accounting for a relatively small proportion. Optimizing the utilization of scrap steel and molten iron resources and improving the utilization efficiency of resources and energy are helpful to reduce the environmental hazards of steelmaking system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8863941
spellingShingle Huimin Liu
Qiqiang Li
Guanguan Li
Ran Ding
Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
Complexity
title Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
title_full Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
title_fullStr Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
title_full_unstemmed Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
title_short Life Cycle Assessment of Environmental Impact of Steelmaking Process
title_sort life cycle assessment of environmental impact of steelmaking process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8863941
work_keys_str_mv AT huiminliu lifecycleassessmentofenvironmentalimpactofsteelmakingprocess
AT qiqiangli lifecycleassessmentofenvironmentalimpactofsteelmakingprocess
AT guanguanli lifecycleassessmentofenvironmentalimpactofsteelmakingprocess
AT randing lifecycleassessmentofenvironmentalimpactofsteelmakingprocess