Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)

The article provides preliminary notes on traditional beliefs and ideas about good and bad and happy and unhappy days known to Tatars in Dobrudja and Polish-Lithuanian Tatars. For this purpose, beliefs related to the days of the week from M. Mollova work (published in French, Mefküre Mollova, “Croy...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Veneta Yankova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2023-10-01
Series:Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33448
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832593308483846144
author Veneta Yankova
author_facet Veneta Yankova
author_sort Veneta Yankova
collection DOAJ
description The article provides preliminary notes on traditional beliefs and ideas about good and bad and happy and unhappy days known to Tatars in Dobrudja and Polish-Lithuanian Tatars. For this purpose, beliefs related to the days of the week from M. Mollova work (published in French, Mefküre Mollova, “Croyances, que les turcs de Balkans attachment au jours de la semaine”, in: Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, XXIII (3), p. 361–376) and beliefs about happy and unhappy days from Alexandrovich’s hamail, Tatar manuscript of the 19th century (Marek M. Dziekan, “Opisanie dni miesięcznych z chamaiłu Aleksandrowicza”, in: Tatarzy polscy – adoptowani do narodu, Cz. Łapicz i M. Lewicka (red.), Litteraria Copernicana, 2 (18), 2016, s. 91–101) are analysed. They are supplemented by materials from the author’s field studies. By their nature, these are oral and written texts that have a practical purpose and are associated with popular fortune-telling and predictive practices. The scope of permitted or prohibited actions on certain days is indicated, as well as the justification for this with the help of events and personalities from the history of Islam in accordance  The article provides preliminary notes on traditional beliefs and ideas about good and bad and happy and unhappy days known to Tatars in Dobrudja and Polish-Lithuanian Tatars. For this purpose, beliefs related to the days of the week from M. Mollova work (published in French, Mefküre Mollova, “Croyances, que les turcs de Balkans attachment au jours de la semaine”, in: Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, XXIII (3), p. 361–376) and beliefs about happy and unhappy days from Alexandrovich’s hamail, Tatar manuscript of the 19th century (Marek M. Dziekan, “Opisanie dni miesięcznych z chamaiłu Aleksandrowicza”, in: Tatarzy polscy – adoptowani do narodu, Cz. Łapicz i M. Lewicka (red.), Litteraria Copernicana, 2 (18), 2016, s. 91–101) are analysed. They are supplemented by materials from the author’s field studies. By their nature, these are oral and written texts that have a practical purpose and are associated with popular fortune-telling and predictive practices. The scope of permitted or prohibited actions on certain days is indicated, as well as the justification for this with the help of events and personalities from the history of Islam in accordance with what is written in the Holy Quran. They reflect the traditional lifestyle and calendar beliefs of the common people. An attempt was made to systematize the permitted and unacceptable activities on certain days related to agriculture, family, wedding, childbirth, travel, illness, dreams, etc. By means of their comparative analysis, the manifestations of the so-called folk (popular) Islam, the connection with the common Turkic and all-Islamic heritage are revealed, the role of the contexts of the Balkan and Baltic cultures is outlined. It is assumed that what has been preserved from the beliefs of the Tatars in Dobrudja and the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars reflects the relationship between the spoken and written word: for the Tatars in Dobrudja it is rather an oral, everyday version, while the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars have a written primary source. In the perspectives of the research, it is possible to look for traces of the spread of written sources of a similar nature in the Balkans. Also, to reveal the universal dimensions of beliefs in good days and bad days, as similar beliefs are known among other ethnic groups and denominations.
format Article
id doaj-art-08d7089ab4304bf39f38a11a89972c76
institution Kabale University
issn 1392-0448
1648-9101
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
spelling doaj-art-08d7089ab4304bf39f38a11a89972c762025-01-20T18:11:42ZengVilnius University PressLietuvos Istorijos Studijos1392-04481648-91012023-10-0110.15388/Totoriai-Lietuvos-istorijoje.2023.9Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)Veneta Yankova0Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Hungary The article provides preliminary notes on traditional beliefs and ideas about good and bad and happy and unhappy days known to Tatars in Dobrudja and Polish-Lithuanian Tatars. For this purpose, beliefs related to the days of the week from M. Mollova work (published in French, Mefküre Mollova, “Croyances, que les turcs de Balkans attachment au jours de la semaine”, in: Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, XXIII (3), p. 361–376) and beliefs about happy and unhappy days from Alexandrovich’s hamail, Tatar manuscript of the 19th century (Marek M. Dziekan, “Opisanie dni miesięcznych z chamaiłu Aleksandrowicza”, in: Tatarzy polscy – adoptowani do narodu, Cz. Łapicz i M. Lewicka (red.), Litteraria Copernicana, 2 (18), 2016, s. 91–101) are analysed. They are supplemented by materials from the author’s field studies. By their nature, these are oral and written texts that have a practical purpose and are associated with popular fortune-telling and predictive practices. The scope of permitted or prohibited actions on certain days is indicated, as well as the justification for this with the help of events and personalities from the history of Islam in accordance  The article provides preliminary notes on traditional beliefs and ideas about good and bad and happy and unhappy days known to Tatars in Dobrudja and Polish-Lithuanian Tatars. For this purpose, beliefs related to the days of the week from M. Mollova work (published in French, Mefküre Mollova, “Croyances, que les turcs de Balkans attachment au jours de la semaine”, in: Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, XXIII (3), p. 361–376) and beliefs about happy and unhappy days from Alexandrovich’s hamail, Tatar manuscript of the 19th century (Marek M. Dziekan, “Opisanie dni miesięcznych z chamaiłu Aleksandrowicza”, in: Tatarzy polscy – adoptowani do narodu, Cz. Łapicz i M. Lewicka (red.), Litteraria Copernicana, 2 (18), 2016, s. 91–101) are analysed. They are supplemented by materials from the author’s field studies. By their nature, these are oral and written texts that have a practical purpose and are associated with popular fortune-telling and predictive practices. The scope of permitted or prohibited actions on certain days is indicated, as well as the justification for this with the help of events and personalities from the history of Islam in accordance with what is written in the Holy Quran. They reflect the traditional lifestyle and calendar beliefs of the common people. An attempt was made to systematize the permitted and unacceptable activities on certain days related to agriculture, family, wedding, childbirth, travel, illness, dreams, etc. By means of their comparative analysis, the manifestations of the so-called folk (popular) Islam, the connection with the common Turkic and all-Islamic heritage are revealed, the role of the contexts of the Balkan and Baltic cultures is outlined. It is assumed that what has been preserved from the beliefs of the Tatars in Dobrudja and the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars reflects the relationship between the spoken and written word: for the Tatars in Dobrudja it is rather an oral, everyday version, while the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars have a written primary source. In the perspectives of the research, it is possible to look for traces of the spread of written sources of a similar nature in the Balkans. Also, to reveal the universal dimensions of beliefs in good days and bad days, as similar beliefs are known among other ethnic groups and denominations. https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33448Tatars in the BalkansPolish-Lithuanian Tatarstraditional beliefsfolk (popular) Islam
spellingShingle Veneta Yankova
Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
Tatars in the Balkans
Polish-Lithuanian Tatars
traditional beliefs
folk (popular) Islam
title Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
title_full Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
title_fullStr Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
title_full_unstemmed Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
title_short Beliefs in Good and Bad Days among the Tatars in Dobrudja and Among the Polish-Lithuanian Tatars (Preliminary Remarks)
title_sort beliefs in good and bad days among the tatars in dobrudja and among the polish lithuanian tatars preliminary remarks
topic Tatars in the Balkans
Polish-Lithuanian Tatars
traditional beliefs
folk (popular) Islam
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33448
work_keys_str_mv AT venetayankova beliefsingoodandbaddaysamongthetatarsindobrudjaandamongthepolishlithuaniantatarspreliminaryremarks