Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst

Gob-side entry is an area where it is difficult to prevent and control the frequent occurrence of rock burst. Based on “Longwall Mining with Split-level Gateways” (LMSG), this paper puts forward the technology of preventing rock burst by a new gob-side entry (NCPG). The abutment pressure distributio...

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Main Authors: Zhiqiang Wang, Peng Wang, Lei Shi, Wenyu Lv, Chao Wu, Jianqiao Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8887165
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author Zhiqiang Wang
Peng Wang
Lei Shi
Wenyu Lv
Chao Wu
Jianqiao Luo
author_facet Zhiqiang Wang
Peng Wang
Lei Shi
Wenyu Lv
Chao Wu
Jianqiao Luo
author_sort Zhiqiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Gob-side entry is an area where it is difficult to prevent and control the frequent occurrence of rock burst. Based on “Longwall Mining with Split-level Gateways” (LMSG), this paper puts forward the technology of preventing rock burst by a new gob-side entry (NCPG). The abutment pressure distribution of LMSG shows that the stress peak of solid coal is lower than the conventional panel, and the width of the limit equilibrium zone is also reduced by a small percentage. After the narrow coal pillar gob-side entry has been excavated, the peak stress in solid coal increases, and the width of the limit equilibrium zone decreases, so the practical stress concentration increases. However, the NCPG located in areas of lower stress. The peak stress in solid coal of the NCPG does not increase, but the width of the limit equilibrium zone increases, so the practical stress concentration decreases. NCPC makes the concentrated stress transfer into the deep coal body and plays the role of pressure avoidance. Compared with the narrow coal pillar gob-side entry, the NCPG reduces the energy stored in coal and rock masses and increases the energy consumption. It has significantly improved the regionality, initiative, safety, and timeliness of rock burst prevention in deep high-stress coal seam mining.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-08c73a4d33b14cfca56d53b490b842072025-02-03T05:51:12ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88871658887165Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock BurstZhiqiang Wang0Peng Wang1Lei Shi2Wenyu Lv3Chao Wu4Jianqiao Luo5School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources in Western China, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaGob-side entry is an area where it is difficult to prevent and control the frequent occurrence of rock burst. Based on “Longwall Mining with Split-level Gateways” (LMSG), this paper puts forward the technology of preventing rock burst by a new gob-side entry (NCPG). The abutment pressure distribution of LMSG shows that the stress peak of solid coal is lower than the conventional panel, and the width of the limit equilibrium zone is also reduced by a small percentage. After the narrow coal pillar gob-side entry has been excavated, the peak stress in solid coal increases, and the width of the limit equilibrium zone decreases, so the practical stress concentration increases. However, the NCPG located in areas of lower stress. The peak stress in solid coal of the NCPG does not increase, but the width of the limit equilibrium zone increases, so the practical stress concentration decreases. NCPC makes the concentrated stress transfer into the deep coal body and plays the role of pressure avoidance. Compared with the narrow coal pillar gob-side entry, the NCPG reduces the energy stored in coal and rock masses and increases the energy consumption. It has significantly improved the regionality, initiative, safety, and timeliness of rock burst prevention in deep high-stress coal seam mining.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8887165
spellingShingle Zhiqiang Wang
Peng Wang
Lei Shi
Wenyu Lv
Chao Wu
Jianqiao Luo
Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
Shock and Vibration
title Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
title_full Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
title_fullStr Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
title_full_unstemmed Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
title_short Stress Analysis of Negative Coal Pillar Gob-Side Entry and Its Principle of Preventing Rock Burst
title_sort stress analysis of negative coal pillar gob side entry and its principle of preventing rock burst
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8887165
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