Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer

N<sup>6</sup>-methyladenosine (m<sup>6</sup>A) is the most prevalent epigenetic modification found in eukaryotic mRNAs and plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by influencing numerous aspects of mRNA me...

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Main Authors: Deng Ting, Ma Jinbiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. 2024-09-01
Series:Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Online Access:https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2024152
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author Deng Ting
Ma Jinbiao
author_facet Deng Ting
Ma Jinbiao
author_sort Deng Ting
collection DOAJ
description N<sup>6</sup>-methyladenosine (m<sup>6</sup>A) is the most prevalent epigenetic modification found in eukaryotic mRNAs and plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by influencing numerous aspects of mRNA metabolism. The m<sup>6</sup>A writer for mRNAs and long non-coding RNAs consists of the catalytic subunit m<sup>6</sup>A-METTL complex (MTC) (including METTL3/METTL14) and the regulatory subunit m<sup>6</sup>A-METTL-associated complex (MACOM) (including HAKAI, WTAP, VIRMA, ZC3H13, and RBM15/15B). In this review, we focus on recent advances in our understanding of the structural and functional properties of m<sup>6</sup>A writers and the possible mechanism by which they recognize RNA substrates and perform selective m<sup>6</sup>A modifications.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.
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series Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
spelling doaj-art-08aeab59269f447c9fa8d85efc7d59d12025-01-24T00:56:46ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd.Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica1672-91452024-09-0157597210.3724/abbs.202415220d259ccStructures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writerDeng Ting0Ma Jinbiao1[][]N<sup>6</sup>-methyladenosine (m<sup>6</sup>A) is the most prevalent epigenetic modification found in eukaryotic mRNAs and plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by influencing numerous aspects of mRNA metabolism. The m<sup>6</sup>A writer for mRNAs and long non-coding RNAs consists of the catalytic subunit m<sup>6</sup>A-METTL complex (MTC) (including METTL3/METTL14) and the regulatory subunit m<sup>6</sup>A-METTL-associated complex (MACOM) (including HAKAI, WTAP, VIRMA, ZC3H13, and RBM15/15B). In this review, we focus on recent advances in our understanding of the structural and functional properties of m<sup>6</sup>A writers and the possible mechanism by which they recognize RNA substrates and perform selective m<sup>6</sup>A modifications.https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2024152
spellingShingle Deng Ting
Ma Jinbiao
Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
title Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
title_full Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
title_fullStr Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
title_full_unstemmed Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
title_short Structures and mechanisms of the RNA m<sup>6</sup>A writer
title_sort structures and mechanisms of the rna m sup 6 sup a writer
url https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.3724/abbs.2024152
work_keys_str_mv AT dengting structuresandmechanismsofthernamsup6supawriter
AT majinbiao structuresandmechanismsofthernamsup6supawriter