Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile

Explosive reactive armour (ERA) is used to protect the armoured vehicles against chemical energy warheads and long-rod penetrators. ERA generally consists of an ERA sandwich and an outer steel cover to protect it from unintended initiation. Explosively formed projectiles (EFPs) are used as antiarmou...

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Main Authors: Muhammad F. Rasheed, Cheng Wu, Ali Raza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6093621
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author Muhammad F. Rasheed
Cheng Wu
Ali Raza
author_facet Muhammad F. Rasheed
Cheng Wu
Ali Raza
author_sort Muhammad F. Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description Explosive reactive armour (ERA) is used to protect the armoured vehicles against chemical energy warheads and long-rod penetrators. ERA generally consists of an ERA sandwich and an outer steel cover to protect it from unintended initiation. Explosively formed projectiles (EFPs) are used as antiarmour warheads, and their use in top attack antiarmour weapons is increasing. Interaction of EFP with the ERA sandwich alone has been studied in the past. This paper studies the effect of the cover plate and its thickness on the interaction of the EFP and the ERA sandwich. Numerical simulations and experiments have been used to study the interaction. It has been found that the penetration in the target is reduced as the thickness of the cover plate increases. Moreover, the decrease in penetration is directly proportional to the thickness of the cover plate. Also it has been found that the residual EFP after penetrating the cover plate has sufficient energy to initiate the ERA sandwich. The results of the numerical simulation and the experiments are in close agreement.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-089a0d5c643a4cdab619f0fbb2aeafe72025-02-03T06:13:56ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/60936216093621Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed ProjectileMuhammad F. Rasheed0Cheng Wu1Ali Raza2Department of Mechatronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 10081, ChinaDepartment of Mechatronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 10081, ChinaCenter of Excellence, Sciences & Applied Technologies (CESAT), Islamabad, PakistanExplosive reactive armour (ERA) is used to protect the armoured vehicles against chemical energy warheads and long-rod penetrators. ERA generally consists of an ERA sandwich and an outer steel cover to protect it from unintended initiation. Explosively formed projectiles (EFPs) are used as antiarmour warheads, and their use in top attack antiarmour weapons is increasing. Interaction of EFP with the ERA sandwich alone has been studied in the past. This paper studies the effect of the cover plate and its thickness on the interaction of the EFP and the ERA sandwich. Numerical simulations and experiments have been used to study the interaction. It has been found that the penetration in the target is reduced as the thickness of the cover plate increases. Moreover, the decrease in penetration is directly proportional to the thickness of the cover plate. Also it has been found that the residual EFP after penetrating the cover plate has sufficient energy to initiate the ERA sandwich. The results of the numerical simulation and the experiments are in close agreement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6093621
spellingShingle Muhammad F. Rasheed
Cheng Wu
Ali Raza
Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
Shock and Vibration
title Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
title_full Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
title_fullStr Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
title_short Effect of Explosive Reactive Armour Cover Plate on Interaction of ERA and Explosively Formed Projectile
title_sort effect of explosive reactive armour cover plate on interaction of era and explosively formed projectile
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6093621
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AT chengwu effectofexplosivereactivearmourcoverplateoninteractionoferaandexplosivelyformedprojectile
AT aliraza effectofexplosivereactivearmourcoverplateoninteractionoferaandexplosivelyformedprojectile