Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter

In this paper, the computation of graph Fourier transform centrality (GFTC) of complex network using graph filter is presented. For conventional computation method, it needs to use the non-sparse transform matrix of graph Fourier transform (GFT) to compute GFTC scores. To reduce the computational co...

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Main Authors: Chien-Cheng Tseng, Su-Ling Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10500497/
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author Chien-Cheng Tseng
Su-Ling Lee
author_facet Chien-Cheng Tseng
Su-Ling Lee
author_sort Chien-Cheng Tseng
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the computation of graph Fourier transform centrality (GFTC) of complex network using graph filter is presented. For conventional computation method, it needs to use the non-sparse transform matrix of graph Fourier transform (GFT) to compute GFTC scores. To reduce the computational complexity of GFTC, a linear algebra method based on Frobenius norm of error matrix is applied to convert the spectral-domain GFTC computation task to vertex-domain one such that GFTC can be computed by using polynomial graph filtering method. There are two kinds of designs of graph filters to be studied. One is the graph-aware method; the other is the graph-unaware method. The computational complexity comparison and experimental results show that the proposed graph filter method is more computationally efficient than conventional GFT method because the sparsity of Laplacian matrix is used in the implementation structure. Finally, the centrality computations of social network, metro network and sensor network are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed GFTC computation method using graph filter.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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series IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
spelling doaj-art-085f5bdfe41c408baa3a5344d0c52d4b2025-01-21T00:02:45ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems2644-12252024-01-015698010.1109/OJCAS.2023.331794410500497Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph FilterChien-Cheng Tseng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4235-8567Su-Ling Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1043-7866Department of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan, TaiwanIn this paper, the computation of graph Fourier transform centrality (GFTC) of complex network using graph filter is presented. For conventional computation method, it needs to use the non-sparse transform matrix of graph Fourier transform (GFT) to compute GFTC scores. To reduce the computational complexity of GFTC, a linear algebra method based on Frobenius norm of error matrix is applied to convert the spectral-domain GFTC computation task to vertex-domain one such that GFTC can be computed by using polynomial graph filtering method. There are two kinds of designs of graph filters to be studied. One is the graph-aware method; the other is the graph-unaware method. The computational complexity comparison and experimental results show that the proposed graph filter method is more computationally efficient than conventional GFT method because the sparsity of Laplacian matrix is used in the implementation structure. Finally, the centrality computations of social network, metro network and sensor network are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed GFTC computation method using graph filter.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10500497/Graph signal processingcomplex networknode centralitygraph Fourier transformgraph filter
spellingShingle Chien-Cheng Tseng
Su-Ling Lee
Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
Graph signal processing
complex network
node centrality
graph Fourier transform
graph filter
title Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
title_full Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
title_fullStr Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
title_full_unstemmed Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
title_short Computation of Graph Fourier Transform Centrality Using Graph Filter
title_sort computation of graph fourier transform centrality using graph filter
topic Graph signal processing
complex network
node centrality
graph Fourier transform
graph filter
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10500497/
work_keys_str_mv AT chienchengtseng computationofgraphfouriertransformcentralityusinggraphfilter
AT sulinglee computationofgraphfouriertransformcentralityusinggraphfilter