Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review

Indigoferasuffruticosa Mill. (Fabaceae) is known as anil or anileira and also with other names, due to the production of a blue pigment, which is commonly used for yarn dyeing. It is distributed in some states of Brazil (Pernambuco, Paraíba, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Bahia, Pará, and others) and is us...

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Main Authors: Janaina K. L. Campos, Tiago F. da S. Araújo, Thaíse G. da S. Brito, Ana P. S. da Silva, Rebeca X. da Cunha, Mônica B. Martins, Nicácio H. da Silva, Bianka S. dos Santos, César A. da Silva, Vera L. de M. Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8168526
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author Janaina K. L. Campos
Tiago F. da S. Araújo
Thaíse G. da S. Brito
Ana P. S. da Silva
Rebeca X. da Cunha
Mônica B. Martins
Nicácio H. da Silva
Bianka S. dos Santos
César A. da Silva
Vera L. de M. Lima
author_facet Janaina K. L. Campos
Tiago F. da S. Araújo
Thaíse G. da S. Brito
Ana P. S. da Silva
Rebeca X. da Cunha
Mônica B. Martins
Nicácio H. da Silva
Bianka S. dos Santos
César A. da Silva
Vera L. de M. Lima
author_sort Janaina K. L. Campos
collection DOAJ
description Indigoferasuffruticosa Mill. (Fabaceae) is known as anil or anileira and also with other names, due to the production of a blue pigment, which is commonly used for yarn dyeing. It is distributed in some states of Brazil (Pernambuco, Paraíba, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Bahia, Pará, and others) and is used in the popular medicine as a febrifuge, antispasmodic, diuretic, abortive, analgesic, purgative, or soothing agent against stomach and urinary problems, jaundice, and ulcers and also as an insecticide. In addition, I. suffruticosa can be used as animal feed. This review aimed at providing important data on the botanical, distribution, ethnopharmacology, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicity of I. suffruticosa based on the scientific literature. Information on I. suffruticosa was gathered via the Internet (from Elsevier, NCBI, and Sci-Hub) and libraries in the period from February to March 2016. More than 40 chemical compounds have been identified and a few compounds isolated, and the main origins are the essential oils, organic extracts, and aqueous extracts of different parts of the plant. I. suffruticosa and its active compounds possess wide pharmacological actions in the literature, such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidative, antitumor, antimutagenic, anticonvulsant, gastroprotective, and hepatoprotective activities. Therefore, as an important traditional popular medicine, further studies on I. suffruticosa are required for the development of new drugs and therapeutics for various diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-0859b960550d43e89b16fefcc2df45172025-02-03T07:24:41ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological Sciences1687-63341687-63422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/81685268168526Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology ReviewJanaina K. L. Campos0Tiago F. da S. Araújo1Thaíse G. da S. Brito2Ana P. S. da Silva3Rebeca X. da Cunha4Mônica B. Martins5Nicácio H. da Silva6Bianka S. dos Santos7César A. da Silva8Vera L. de M. Lima9Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Núcleo de Ciências da Vida, Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, Laboratório Morfofuncional, Rodovia BR 104, Km 62, S/N-Nova Caruaru, Caruaru, PE 55014-908, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Farmácia, Av. José de Sá Maniçoba, S/N-Centro, Petrolina, PE 56304-917, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Núcleo de Ciências da Vida, Centro Acadêmico do Agreste, Laboratório Morfofuncional, Rodovia BR 104, Km 62, S/N-Nova Caruaru, Caruaru, PE 55014-908, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Colegiado de Medicina, Av. José de Sá Maniçoba, S/N-Centro, Petrolina, PE 56304-917, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Departamento de Bioquímica, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235-Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE 50670-901, BrazilIndigoferasuffruticosa Mill. (Fabaceae) is known as anil or anileira and also with other names, due to the production of a blue pigment, which is commonly used for yarn dyeing. It is distributed in some states of Brazil (Pernambuco, Paraíba, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Bahia, Pará, and others) and is used in the popular medicine as a febrifuge, antispasmodic, diuretic, abortive, analgesic, purgative, or soothing agent against stomach and urinary problems, jaundice, and ulcers and also as an insecticide. In addition, I. suffruticosa can be used as animal feed. This review aimed at providing important data on the botanical, distribution, ethnopharmacology, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicity of I. suffruticosa based on the scientific literature. Information on I. suffruticosa was gathered via the Internet (from Elsevier, NCBI, and Sci-Hub) and libraries in the period from February to March 2016. More than 40 chemical compounds have been identified and a few compounds isolated, and the main origins are the essential oils, organic extracts, and aqueous extracts of different parts of the plant. I. suffruticosa and its active compounds possess wide pharmacological actions in the literature, such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidative, antitumor, antimutagenic, anticonvulsant, gastroprotective, and hepatoprotective activities. Therefore, as an important traditional popular medicine, further studies on I. suffruticosa are required for the development of new drugs and therapeutics for various diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8168526
spellingShingle Janaina K. L. Campos
Tiago F. da S. Araújo
Thaíse G. da S. Brito
Ana P. S. da Silva
Rebeca X. da Cunha
Mônica B. Martins
Nicácio H. da Silva
Bianka S. dos Santos
César A. da Silva
Vera L. de M. Lima
Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
title Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
title_full Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
title_fullStr Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
title_full_unstemmed Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
title_short Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
title_sort indigofera suffruticosa mill anil plant profile phytochemistry and pharmacology review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8168526
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