Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection

Chikungunya infection has recently re-emerged as an important arthropod-borne disease in Thailand. Recently, Southern Thailand was identified as a potentially endemic area for the chikungunya virus. Here, we report a case of severe musculoskeletal complication, presenting with muscle weakness and sw...

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Main Authors: Wirach Maek-a-nantawat, Udomsak Silachamroon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/840183
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author Wirach Maek-a-nantawat
Udomsak Silachamroon
author_facet Wirach Maek-a-nantawat
Udomsak Silachamroon
author_sort Wirach Maek-a-nantawat
collection DOAJ
description Chikungunya infection has recently re-emerged as an important arthropod-borne disease in Thailand. Recently, Southern Thailand was identified as a potentially endemic area for the chikungunya virus. Here, we report a case of severe musculoskeletal complication, presenting with muscle weakness and swelling of the limbs. During the investigation to exclude autoimmune muscular inflammation, high titers of antinuclear antibody were detected. This is the report of autoimmunity detection associated with an arbovirus infection. The symptoms can mimic autoimmune polymyositis disease, and the condition requires close monitoring before deciding to embark upon prolonged specific treatment with immunomodulators.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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spelling doaj-art-0856b7788e1a453bb642b5e03fdaf99e2025-02-03T06:06:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352009-01-01200910.1155/2009/840183840183Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya InfectionWirach Maek-a-nantawat0Udomsak Silachamroon1Department of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Ratchavithi Rd., Ratchathewee 10400, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Ratchavithi Rd., Ratchathewee 10400, Bangkok, ThailandChikungunya infection has recently re-emerged as an important arthropod-borne disease in Thailand. Recently, Southern Thailand was identified as a potentially endemic area for the chikungunya virus. Here, we report a case of severe musculoskeletal complication, presenting with muscle weakness and swelling of the limbs. During the investigation to exclude autoimmune muscular inflammation, high titers of antinuclear antibody were detected. This is the report of autoimmunity detection associated with an arbovirus infection. The symptoms can mimic autoimmune polymyositis disease, and the condition requires close monitoring before deciding to embark upon prolonged specific treatment with immunomodulators.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/840183
spellingShingle Wirach Maek-a-nantawat
Udomsak Silachamroon
Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
Case Reports in Medicine
title Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
title_full Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
title_fullStr Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
title_full_unstemmed Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
title_short Presence of Autoimmune Antibody in Chikungunya Infection
title_sort presence of autoimmune antibody in chikungunya infection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/840183
work_keys_str_mv AT wirachmaekanantawat presenceofautoimmuneantibodyinchikungunyainfection
AT udomsaksilachamroon presenceofautoimmuneantibodyinchikungunyainfection