Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report
Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disorder that leads to increased bone density and fragility due to dysfunctional osteoclasts, which can result in narrowed bone marrow spaces, hardened cartilage, and brittle bones. This condition frequently coexists with osteoarthritis among affected individuals. Whe...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Radiology Case Reports |
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author | Ryan C. Rizk, MS Elias Lugo-Fagundo, BS Mohammad Yasrab, MD Edmund M Weisberg, MS, MBE Linda C. Chu, MD John M. Gross, MD Elliot K. Fishman, MD |
author_facet | Ryan C. Rizk, MS Elias Lugo-Fagundo, BS Mohammad Yasrab, MD Edmund M Weisberg, MS, MBE Linda C. Chu, MD John M. Gross, MD Elliot K. Fishman, MD |
author_sort | Ryan C. Rizk, MS |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disorder that leads to increased bone density and fragility due to dysfunctional osteoclasts, which can result in narrowed bone marrow spaces, hardened cartilage, and brittle bones. This condition frequently coexists with osteoarthritis among affected individuals. When osteoarthritis results in significant pain and impairs function, surgical interventions such as total joint arthroplasty may be recommended, although these procedures come with a unique set of surgical and recovery-related hurdles. Due to its challenging preoperative diagnosis, radiological imaging plays a fundamental role in the detection of osteopetrosis, along with the evaluation of the extent of disease. Notably, though, there is a dearth of literature on osteopetrosis in the shoulder and its preoperative and postoperative management. Here, we report a case of a 64-year-old female with osteopetrosis who presented with pain in the left shoulder and underwent a reverse total left shoulder arthroplasty. We focus on the radiological imaging features to optimize diagnosis and timely treatment intervention. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-08325080174040798f400e529a69d8fb |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1930-0433 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Radiology Case Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-08325080174040798f400e529a69d8fb2025-01-18T05:04:12ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-03-0120316621665Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case reportRyan C. Rizk, MS0Elias Lugo-Fagundo, BS1Mohammad Yasrab, MD2Edmund M Weisberg, MS, MBE3Linda C. Chu, MD4John M. Gross, MD5Elliot K. Fishman, MD6Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USADuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USADepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USADepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USADepartment of Pathology, Division of Surgical Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USADepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAOsteopetrosis is a rare genetic disorder that leads to increased bone density and fragility due to dysfunctional osteoclasts, which can result in narrowed bone marrow spaces, hardened cartilage, and brittle bones. This condition frequently coexists with osteoarthritis among affected individuals. When osteoarthritis results in significant pain and impairs function, surgical interventions such as total joint arthroplasty may be recommended, although these procedures come with a unique set of surgical and recovery-related hurdles. Due to its challenging preoperative diagnosis, radiological imaging plays a fundamental role in the detection of osteopetrosis, along with the evaluation of the extent of disease. Notably, though, there is a dearth of literature on osteopetrosis in the shoulder and its preoperative and postoperative management. Here, we report a case of a 64-year-old female with osteopetrosis who presented with pain in the left shoulder and underwent a reverse total left shoulder arthroplasty. We focus on the radiological imaging features to optimize diagnosis and timely treatment intervention.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324014018OsteopetrosisOsteoarthritisCase reportImagingComputed tomographyADO |
spellingShingle | Ryan C. Rizk, MS Elias Lugo-Fagundo, BS Mohammad Yasrab, MD Edmund M Weisberg, MS, MBE Linda C. Chu, MD John M. Gross, MD Elliot K. Fishman, MD Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report Radiology Case Reports Osteopetrosis Osteoarthritis Case report Imaging Computed tomography ADO |
title | Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report |
title_full | Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report |
title_fullStr | Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report |
title_short | Total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis: A case report |
title_sort | total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient with osteopetrosis a case report |
topic | Osteopetrosis Osteoarthritis Case report Imaging Computed tomography ADO |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324014018 |
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