Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)

Based on previous documentation, not necessarily the subject of this article, we can state that the administration of military justice in the War of the Integration was not a perfect process, among the most important criticisms being the judicial errors recorded, on the one hand, and the interferen...

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Main Author: Liviu CORCIU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Carol I National Defence University Publishing House 2025-01-01
Series:Bulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University
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Online Access:https://revista.unap.ro/index.php/bulletin/article/view/2061
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author Liviu CORCIU
author_facet Liviu CORCIU
author_sort Liviu CORCIU
collection DOAJ
description Based on previous documentation, not necessarily the subject of this article, we can state that the administration of military justice in the War of the Integration was not a perfect process, among the most important criticisms being the judicial errors recorded, on the one hand, and the interference of commanders in the act of justice, on the other. The fact that the members of court martial panels were appointed by the commanders of the major units with which they operated, from the divisional level upwards, was a procedure that naturally facilitated the existence of subordination relationships, with a direct effect on the administration of justice. Another explanation for the low quality of justice is the lack of specialized training of the members of the councils of war and courts-martial, the training of the officers called upon to carry out military justice being encumbered by the educational system of the time. It is in this context that the trial of Second Lieutenant Constantin Ciulei should also be analyzed, which thus takes on new meanings and significance. The disciplinary situation of the troops called for an exemplary punishment, which was swiftly carried out and significantly impressed the audience, and the fact that Ciulei was an officer was an asset that ensured the notoriety of the event.
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publisher Carol I National Defence University Publishing House
record_format Article
series Bulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University
spelling doaj-art-081d5d3bab5b442ab2a5cb4f0ad893da2025-01-22T11:43:09ZengCarol I National Defence University Publishing HouseBulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University2284-936X2284-93782025-01-0113410.53477/2284-9378-24-49Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)Liviu CORCIU Based on previous documentation, not necessarily the subject of this article, we can state that the administration of military justice in the War of the Integration was not a perfect process, among the most important criticisms being the judicial errors recorded, on the one hand, and the interference of commanders in the act of justice, on the other. The fact that the members of court martial panels were appointed by the commanders of the major units with which they operated, from the divisional level upwards, was a procedure that naturally facilitated the existence of subordination relationships, with a direct effect on the administration of justice. Another explanation for the low quality of justice is the lack of specialized training of the members of the councils of war and courts-martial, the training of the officers called upon to carry out military justice being encumbered by the educational system of the time. It is in this context that the trial of Second Lieutenant Constantin Ciulei should also be analyzed, which thus takes on new meanings and significance. The disciplinary situation of the troops called for an exemplary punishment, which was swiftly carried out and significantly impressed the audience, and the fact that Ciulei was an officer was an asset that ensured the notoriety of the event. https://revista.unap.ro/index.php/bulletin/article/view/2061court-martialsummary executiondesertermilitary justicemiscarriage of justice.
spellingShingle Liviu CORCIU
Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
Bulletin of "Carol I" National Defense University
court-martial
summary execution
deserter
military justice
miscarriage of justice.
title Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
title_full Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
title_fullStr Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
title_full_unstemmed Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
title_short Contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode. The Ciulei Case. (2)
title_sort contributions to the elucidation of a controversial episode the ciulei case 2
topic court-martial
summary execution
deserter
military justice
miscarriage of justice.
url https://revista.unap.ro/index.php/bulletin/article/view/2061
work_keys_str_mv AT liviucorciu contributionstotheelucidationofacontroversialepisodetheciuleicase2