An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers

It may not be a challenge to run a Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) code for electromagnetic simulations on a supercomputer with more than 10 thousands of CPU cores; however, to make FDTD code work with the highest efficiency is a challenge. In this paper, the performance of parallel FDTD is opt...

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Main Authors: Shugang Jiang, Yu Zhang, Zhongchao Lin, Xunwang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/690510
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author Shugang Jiang
Yu Zhang
Zhongchao Lin
Xunwang Zhao
author_facet Shugang Jiang
Yu Zhang
Zhongchao Lin
Xunwang Zhao
author_sort Shugang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description It may not be a challenge to run a Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) code for electromagnetic simulations on a supercomputer with more than 10 thousands of CPU cores; however, to make FDTD code work with the highest efficiency is a challenge. In this paper, the performance of parallel FDTD is optimized through MPI (message passing interface) virtual topology, based on which a communication model is established. The general rules of optimal topology are presented according to the model. The performance of the method is tested and analyzed on three high performance computing platforms with different architectures in China. Simulations including an airplane with a 700-wavelength wingspan, and a complex microstrip antenna array with nearly 2000 elements are performed very efficiently using a maximum of 10240 CPU cores.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-07fca9711cd2408297418665e1f041382025-02-03T05:54:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/690510690510An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on SupercomputersShugang Jiang0Yu Zhang1Zhongchao Lin2Xunwang Zhao3School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, ChinaIt may not be a challenge to run a Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) code for electromagnetic simulations on a supercomputer with more than 10 thousands of CPU cores; however, to make FDTD code work with the highest efficiency is a challenge. In this paper, the performance of parallel FDTD is optimized through MPI (message passing interface) virtual topology, based on which a communication model is established. The general rules of optimal topology are presented according to the model. The performance of the method is tested and analyzed on three high performance computing platforms with different architectures in China. Simulations including an airplane with a 700-wavelength wingspan, and a complex microstrip antenna array with nearly 2000 elements are performed very efficiently using a maximum of 10240 CPU cores.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/690510
spellingShingle Shugang Jiang
Yu Zhang
Zhongchao Lin
Xunwang Zhao
An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
title_full An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
title_fullStr An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
title_full_unstemmed An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
title_short An Optimized Parallel FDTD Topology for Challenging Electromagnetic Simulations on Supercomputers
title_sort optimized parallel fdtd topology for challenging electromagnetic simulations on supercomputers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/690510
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