Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach

The deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals within joint spaces produces a painful inflammatory condition known as gout, a specific form of arthritis. The condition calls for a combined curative and preventive management model. A new development in the approach to gout is that of NLRP3-targete...

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Main Authors: Yedi Herdiana, Yoga Windhu Wardhana, Insan Sunan Kurniawansyah, Dolih Gozali, Nasrul Wathoni, Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/17/1/102
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author Yedi Herdiana
Yoga Windhu Wardhana
Insan Sunan Kurniawansyah
Dolih Gozali
Nasrul Wathoni
Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian
author_facet Yedi Herdiana
Yoga Windhu Wardhana
Insan Sunan Kurniawansyah
Dolih Gozali
Nasrul Wathoni
Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian
author_sort Yedi Herdiana
collection DOAJ
description The deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals within joint spaces produces a painful inflammatory condition known as gout, a specific form of arthritis. The condition calls for a combined curative and preventive management model. A new development in the approach to gout is that of NLRP3-targeted biologic agents, such as monoclonal therapies, to provide more accurate treatment by blocking specific pro-inflammatory cytokines. Nanoparticle drug delivery enhances biological availability and delivery to targets, which may increase therapeutic efficacy and decrease general toxicity. The preventive approach again cannot be ignored, mainly keeping up certain modifications in diet and weight, along with pharmacological therapies to reduce uric acid (UA) levels and to decrease the frequency of acute attacks. The advancement of genetic profiling of patients and biomarker discoveries drives the trend towards building individualized medicine and care, quickly gaining ground as the most effective method of delivering treatments to individual patients, moving away from one-size-fits-all treatments. The following paper aims to provide an updated account of the management of gout with a focus on recent developments, in order to enhance these approaches, the quality of life for patients with gout, and the standard of gout treatment.
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issn 1999-4923
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spelling doaj-art-07e8533bfd7947aeadebe192fd9871072025-01-24T13:45:58ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232025-01-0117110210.3390/pharmaceutics17010102Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems ApproachYedi Herdiana0Yoga Windhu Wardhana1Insan Sunan Kurniawansyah2Dolih Gozali3Nasrul Wathoni4Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian5Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang 45363, IndonesiaThe deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals within joint spaces produces a painful inflammatory condition known as gout, a specific form of arthritis. The condition calls for a combined curative and preventive management model. A new development in the approach to gout is that of NLRP3-targeted biologic agents, such as monoclonal therapies, to provide more accurate treatment by blocking specific pro-inflammatory cytokines. Nanoparticle drug delivery enhances biological availability and delivery to targets, which may increase therapeutic efficacy and decrease general toxicity. The preventive approach again cannot be ignored, mainly keeping up certain modifications in diet and weight, along with pharmacological therapies to reduce uric acid (UA) levels and to decrease the frequency of acute attacks. The advancement of genetic profiling of patients and biomarker discoveries drives the trend towards building individualized medicine and care, quickly gaining ground as the most effective method of delivering treatments to individual patients, moving away from one-size-fits-all treatments. The following paper aims to provide an updated account of the management of gout with a focus on recent developments, in order to enhance these approaches, the quality of life for patients with gout, and the standard of gout treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/17/1/102preventive approachnanoparticle delivery systemslifestyle modificationuric acidquality of life
spellingShingle Yedi Herdiana
Yoga Windhu Wardhana
Insan Sunan Kurniawansyah
Dolih Gozali
Nasrul Wathoni
Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian
Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
Pharmaceutics
preventive approach
nanoparticle delivery systems
lifestyle modification
uric acid
quality of life
title Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
title_full Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
title_fullStr Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
title_full_unstemmed Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
title_short Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach
title_sort current status of gout arthritis current approaches to gout arthritis treatment nanoparticles delivery systems approach
topic preventive approach
nanoparticle delivery systems
lifestyle modification
uric acid
quality of life
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/17/1/102
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