Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods

Abstract Background: MicroRNA (miRNA) is a short, single-stranded, non-coding sequence of RNA that does not translate into proteins. Because of their ability to control gene expression, recent studies have shown that these short, non-coding sequences play an important role in cancer. So that, detect...

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Main Authors: Sarah K. Obayes, Sabah H. Enayah, Shaimaa A. Al-Oubaidy, Rana A. Ghaleb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_41_23
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author Sarah K. Obayes
Sabah H. Enayah
Shaimaa A. Al-Oubaidy
Rana A. Ghaleb
author_facet Sarah K. Obayes
Sabah H. Enayah
Shaimaa A. Al-Oubaidy
Rana A. Ghaleb
author_sort Sarah K. Obayes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background: MicroRNA (miRNA) is a short, single-stranded, non-coding sequence of RNA that does not translate into proteins. Because of their ability to control gene expression, recent studies have shown that these short, non-coding sequences play an important role in cancer. So that, detection the polymorphisms or variants in miRNA genes may help to identify their correlation to cancer susceptibility. Objectives: Study the polymorphisms in miRNA genes or variants miRNA genes and their correlation with myeloma disease. Materials and Methods: Twenty samples were collected from people who visited Marjan Hospital in Province of Babylon, Iraq, from February to July 2022. In addition, 20 samples from healthy people were collected as control. Genotyping of miRNA was accomplished using the polymorphism techniques of polymerase chain reaction and single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP). DNA sequencing was also applied to categorize all the ranges of SSCP models detected using only gel imaging. Results: The genotypes obtained in this experiment verified that several single nucleotide polymorphisms were obtained between 5-band and 6-band miRNA National center for biotechnology information Primer3 plus reference. Conclusion: The results explain that the miRNA gene polymorphisms may have correlation with the susceptibility to myeloma disease.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1812-156X
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Babylon
spelling doaj-art-07cd92aae7ba4ccb8f7efbcd33fb9bcc2025-01-25T10:14:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602024-01-01211525610.4103/MJBL.MJBL_41_23Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methodsSarah K. ObayesSabah H. EnayahShaimaa A. Al-OubaidyRana A. GhalebAbstract Background: MicroRNA (miRNA) is a short, single-stranded, non-coding sequence of RNA that does not translate into proteins. Because of their ability to control gene expression, recent studies have shown that these short, non-coding sequences play an important role in cancer. So that, detection the polymorphisms or variants in miRNA genes may help to identify their correlation to cancer susceptibility. Objectives: Study the polymorphisms in miRNA genes or variants miRNA genes and their correlation with myeloma disease. Materials and Methods: Twenty samples were collected from people who visited Marjan Hospital in Province of Babylon, Iraq, from February to July 2022. In addition, 20 samples from healthy people were collected as control. Genotyping of miRNA was accomplished using the polymorphism techniques of polymerase chain reaction and single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP). DNA sequencing was also applied to categorize all the ranges of SSCP models detected using only gel imaging. Results: The genotypes obtained in this experiment verified that several single nucleotide polymorphisms were obtained between 5-band and 6-band miRNA National center for biotechnology information Primer3 plus reference. Conclusion: The results explain that the miRNA gene polymorphisms may have correlation with the susceptibility to myeloma disease.https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_41_23multiple myelomasequencingpcr–sscppolymorphisms
spellingShingle Sarah K. Obayes
Sabah H. Enayah
Shaimaa A. Al-Oubaidy
Rana A. Ghaleb
Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
Medical Journal of Babylon
multiple myeloma
sequencing
pcr–sscp
polymorphisms
title Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
title_full Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
title_fullStr Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
title_full_unstemmed Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
title_short Detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma (myeloma) by polymerase chain reaction–single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
title_sort detection of new single nucleotide polymorphisms in plasma cells carcinoma myeloma by polymerase chain reaction single strand conformation polymorphism and sequencing technical methods
topic multiple myeloma
sequencing
pcr–sscp
polymorphisms
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_41_23
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AT sabahhenayah detectionofnewsinglenucleotidepolymorphismsinplasmacellscarcinomamyelomabypolymerasechainreactionsinglestrandconformationpolymorphismandsequencingtechnicalmethods
AT shaimaaaaloubaidy detectionofnewsinglenucleotidepolymorphismsinplasmacellscarcinomamyelomabypolymerasechainreactionsinglestrandconformationpolymorphismandsequencingtechnicalmethods
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