Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network

The objective of this work was to examine the compressive strength behavior of ground bottom ash (GBA) concrete by using an artificial neural network. Four input parameters, specifically, the water-to-binder ratio (WB), percentage replacement of GBA (PR), median particle size of GBA (PS), and age of...

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Main Authors: Kraiwut Tuntisukrarom, Raungrut Cheerarot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2608231
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author Kraiwut Tuntisukrarom
Raungrut Cheerarot
author_facet Kraiwut Tuntisukrarom
Raungrut Cheerarot
author_sort Kraiwut Tuntisukrarom
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work was to examine the compressive strength behavior of ground bottom ash (GBA) concrete by using an artificial neural network. Four input parameters, specifically, the water-to-binder ratio (WB), percentage replacement of GBA (PR), median particle size of GBA (PS), and age of concrete (AC), were considered for this prediction. The results indicated that all four considered parameters affect the strength development of concrete, and GBA with a high fineness can act as a good pozzolanic material. The optimal ANN model had an architecture with two hidden layers, with six neurons in the first hidden layer and one neuron in the second hidden layer. The proposed ANN-based explicit equation represented a highly accurate predictive model, for which the statistical values of R2 were higher than 0.996. Moreover, the compressive strength behavior determined using the optimal ANN model closely followed the trend lines and surface plots of the experimental results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-07cc8b34590d45429537680593e0c7eb2025-02-03T06:06:42ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/26082312608231Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural NetworkKraiwut Tuntisukrarom0Raungrut Cheerarot1Concrete and Computer Research Unit, Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Mahasarakham 44150, ThailandConcrete and Computer Research Unit, Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Mahasarakham 44150, ThailandThe objective of this work was to examine the compressive strength behavior of ground bottom ash (GBA) concrete by using an artificial neural network. Four input parameters, specifically, the water-to-binder ratio (WB), percentage replacement of GBA (PR), median particle size of GBA (PS), and age of concrete (AC), were considered for this prediction. The results indicated that all four considered parameters affect the strength development of concrete, and GBA with a high fineness can act as a good pozzolanic material. The optimal ANN model had an architecture with two hidden layers, with six neurons in the first hidden layer and one neuron in the second hidden layer. The proposed ANN-based explicit equation represented a highly accurate predictive model, for which the statistical values of R2 were higher than 0.996. Moreover, the compressive strength behavior determined using the optimal ANN model closely followed the trend lines and surface plots of the experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2608231
spellingShingle Kraiwut Tuntisukrarom
Raungrut Cheerarot
Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
title_full Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
title_short Prediction of Compressive Strength Behavior of Ground Bottom Ash Concrete by an Artificial Neural Network
title_sort prediction of compressive strength behavior of ground bottom ash concrete by an artificial neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2608231
work_keys_str_mv AT kraiwuttuntisukrarom predictionofcompressivestrengthbehaviorofgroundbottomashconcretebyanartificialneuralnetwork
AT raungrutcheerarot predictionofcompressivestrengthbehaviorofgroundbottomashconcretebyanartificialneuralnetwork