Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.

<h4>Background</h4>With the increasing utilization of anticoagulants, the selection of appropriate anticoagulants has emerged as a significant quandary. The objective of this study was to evaluate recent trend in the utilization and expenditure of anticoagulants within a specific region,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Luo, Yan Li, Jiali Yang, Yang Liu, Yue Shi, Hongli Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318463
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832540227966599168
author Wei Luo
Yan Li
Jiali Yang
Yang Liu
Yue Shi
Hongli Luo
author_facet Wei Luo
Yan Li
Jiali Yang
Yang Liu
Yue Shi
Hongli Luo
author_sort Wei Luo
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>With the increasing utilization of anticoagulants, the selection of appropriate anticoagulants has emerged as a significant quandary. The objective of this study was to evaluate recent trend in the utilization and expenditure of anticoagulants within a specific region, aiming to provide valuable insights into the optimal choice of anticoagulants across other healthcare facilities.<h4>Methods</h4>The utilization of anticoagulants was retrospectively analyzed. The data on anticoagulant utilizations in tertiary-care hospitals within a district were collected from January 2019 to December 2023. The expenditure, defined daily doses (DDDs), and defined daily cost (DDC) were calculated. The trends in the utilization and expenditure of anticoagulants were examined using linear regression analysis.<h4>Results</h4>From 2019 to 2023, the DDDs of rivaroxaban demonstrated a significant annual increase in most hospitals (p < 0.05). Only a few hospitals exhibited a gradual rise in the consumption of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) over the same period (p < 0.05). The trend of heparin sodium and warfarin varied across different hospitals. The implementation of the centralized procurement policy, however, resulted in a decline in the consumption of rivaroxaban and LMWH in 2021 and 2022 respectively. The DDC value of rivaroxaban experienced a substantial decrease over the past five years (p = 0.020), declining from 55.20 Chinese Yuan (CNY) in 2019 to 4.28 CNY in 2023. Conversely, there was a slight increase noted in the DDC of heparin sodium during this time frame (p = 0.042).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Over the past five years (2019-2023), there has been an increase in the utilization of rivaroxaban and LMWH. However, their expenditure has decreased. In addition, the utilization and expenditure of warfarin and heparin sodium remained relatively stable. The application prospects of rivaroxaban and LMWH are promising.
format Article
id doaj-art-07ba55b00e284209ab820c5df0551585
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-07ba55b00e284209ab820c5df05515852025-02-05T05:31:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031846310.1371/journal.pone.0318463Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.Wei LuoYan LiJiali YangYang LiuYue ShiHongli Luo<h4>Background</h4>With the increasing utilization of anticoagulants, the selection of appropriate anticoagulants has emerged as a significant quandary. The objective of this study was to evaluate recent trend in the utilization and expenditure of anticoagulants within a specific region, aiming to provide valuable insights into the optimal choice of anticoagulants across other healthcare facilities.<h4>Methods</h4>The utilization of anticoagulants was retrospectively analyzed. The data on anticoagulant utilizations in tertiary-care hospitals within a district were collected from January 2019 to December 2023. The expenditure, defined daily doses (DDDs), and defined daily cost (DDC) were calculated. The trends in the utilization and expenditure of anticoagulants were examined using linear regression analysis.<h4>Results</h4>From 2019 to 2023, the DDDs of rivaroxaban demonstrated a significant annual increase in most hospitals (p < 0.05). Only a few hospitals exhibited a gradual rise in the consumption of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) over the same period (p < 0.05). The trend of heparin sodium and warfarin varied across different hospitals. The implementation of the centralized procurement policy, however, resulted in a decline in the consumption of rivaroxaban and LMWH in 2021 and 2022 respectively. The DDC value of rivaroxaban experienced a substantial decrease over the past five years (p = 0.020), declining from 55.20 Chinese Yuan (CNY) in 2019 to 4.28 CNY in 2023. Conversely, there was a slight increase noted in the DDC of heparin sodium during this time frame (p = 0.042).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Over the past five years (2019-2023), there has been an increase in the utilization of rivaroxaban and LMWH. However, their expenditure has decreased. In addition, the utilization and expenditure of warfarin and heparin sodium remained relatively stable. The application prospects of rivaroxaban and LMWH are promising.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318463
spellingShingle Wei Luo
Yan Li
Jiali Yang
Yang Liu
Yue Shi
Hongli Luo
Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
PLoS ONE
title Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
title_full Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
title_fullStr Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
title_full_unstemmed Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
title_short Anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the Luzhou region from 2019 to 2023.
title_sort anticoagulants utilization in eight hospitals within the luzhou region from 2019 to 2023
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318463
work_keys_str_mv AT weiluo anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023
AT yanli anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023
AT jialiyang anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023
AT yangliu anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023
AT yueshi anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023
AT hongliluo anticoagulantsutilizationineighthospitalswithintheluzhouregionfrom2019to2023