Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges

Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) offers a feasible noninvasive way to detect the whole gastrointestinal (GI) tract and revolutionizes the diagnosis technology. However, compared with wired endoscopies, the limited working time, the low frame rate, and the low image resolution limit the wider applica...

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Main Authors: Guobing Pan, Litong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/841691
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author Guobing Pan
Litong Wang
author_facet Guobing Pan
Litong Wang
author_sort Guobing Pan
collection DOAJ
description Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) offers a feasible noninvasive way to detect the whole gastrointestinal (GI) tract and revolutionizes the diagnosis technology. However, compared with wired endoscopies, the limited working time, the low frame rate, and the low image resolution limit the wider application. The progress of this new technology is reviewed in this paper, and the evolution tendencies are analyzed to be high image resolution, high frame rate, and long working time. Unfortunately, the power supply of capsule endoscope (CE) is the bottleneck. Wireless power transmission (WPT) is the promising solution to this problem, but is also the technical challenge. Active CE is another tendency and will be the next geneion of the WCE. Nevertheless, it will not come true shortly, unless the practical locomotion mechanism of the active CE in GI tract is achieved. The locomotion mechanism is the other technical challenge, besides the challenge of WPT. The progress about the WPT and the active capsule technology is reviewed.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-07a795e62ed944a39be75857781ff9582025-02-03T01:31:48ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/841691841691Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical ChallengesGuobing Pan0Litong Wang1Key Laboratory of E&M, Zhejiang University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310032, ChinaCollege of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, ChinaWireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) offers a feasible noninvasive way to detect the whole gastrointestinal (GI) tract and revolutionizes the diagnosis technology. However, compared with wired endoscopies, the limited working time, the low frame rate, and the low image resolution limit the wider application. The progress of this new technology is reviewed in this paper, and the evolution tendencies are analyzed to be high image resolution, high frame rate, and long working time. Unfortunately, the power supply of capsule endoscope (CE) is the bottleneck. Wireless power transmission (WPT) is the promising solution to this problem, but is also the technical challenge. Active CE is another tendency and will be the next geneion of the WCE. Nevertheless, it will not come true shortly, unless the practical locomotion mechanism of the active CE in GI tract is achieved. The locomotion mechanism is the other technical challenge, besides the challenge of WPT. The progress about the WPT and the active capsule technology is reviewed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/841691
spellingShingle Guobing Pan
Litong Wang
Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
title_full Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
title_fullStr Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
title_short Swallowable Wireless Capsule Endoscopy: Progress and Technical Challenges
title_sort swallowable wireless capsule endoscopy progress and technical challenges
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/841691
work_keys_str_mv AT guobingpan swallowablewirelesscapsuleendoscopyprogressandtechnicalchallenges
AT litongwang swallowablewirelesscapsuleendoscopyprogressandtechnicalchallenges