Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber
Evaluated removal of reactive orange 16 (RO16) dye from aqueous solution was studied in batch mode by using kenaf core fiber as low-cost adsorbents. In this attempt, kenaf core fiber with size 0.25–1 mm was treated by using (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride (CHMAC) as quaternizat...
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2016-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4262578 |
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author | Maytham Kadhim Obaid Luqman Chuah Abdullah Intidhar Jabir Idan |
author_facet | Maytham Kadhim Obaid Luqman Chuah Abdullah Intidhar Jabir Idan |
author_sort | Maytham Kadhim Obaid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Evaluated removal of reactive orange 16 (RO16) dye from aqueous solution was studied in batch mode by using kenaf core fiber as low-cost adsorbents. In this attempt, kenaf core fiber with size 0.25–1 mm was treated by using (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride (CHMAC) as quaternization agent. Then effective parameters include adsorbent dose, pH, and contact time and initial dye concentration on adsorption by modified kenaf core fiber was investigated. In addition, isotherms and kinetics adsorption studies were estimated for determination of the equilibrium adsorption capacity and reactions dynamics, respectively. Results showed that the best dose of MKCF was 0.1 g/100 mL, the maximum removal of RO16 was 97.25 at 30°C, pH = 6.5, and agitation speed was 150 rpm. The results also showed that the equilibrium data were represented by Freundlich isotherm with correlation coefficients R2=0.9924, and the kinetic study followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model with correlation coefficients R2=0.9997 for Co=100 mg/L. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity was 416.86 mg/g. Adsorption through kenaf was found to be very effective for the removal of the RO16 dye. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-9063 2090-9071 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj-art-079f9e6b6a8d4506a895b152c939e1232025-02-03T01:27:14ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712016-01-01201610.1155/2016/42625784262578Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core FiberMaytham Kadhim Obaid0Luqman Chuah Abdullah1Intidhar Jabir Idan2Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaEvaluated removal of reactive orange 16 (RO16) dye from aqueous solution was studied in batch mode by using kenaf core fiber as low-cost adsorbents. In this attempt, kenaf core fiber with size 0.25–1 mm was treated by using (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride (CHMAC) as quaternization agent. Then effective parameters include adsorbent dose, pH, and contact time and initial dye concentration on adsorption by modified kenaf core fiber was investigated. In addition, isotherms and kinetics adsorption studies were estimated for determination of the equilibrium adsorption capacity and reactions dynamics, respectively. Results showed that the best dose of MKCF was 0.1 g/100 mL, the maximum removal of RO16 was 97.25 at 30°C, pH = 6.5, and agitation speed was 150 rpm. The results also showed that the equilibrium data were represented by Freundlich isotherm with correlation coefficients R2=0.9924, and the kinetic study followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model with correlation coefficients R2=0.9997 for Co=100 mg/L. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity was 416.86 mg/g. Adsorption through kenaf was found to be very effective for the removal of the RO16 dye.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4262578 |
spellingShingle | Maytham Kadhim Obaid Luqman Chuah Abdullah Intidhar Jabir Idan Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber Journal of Chemistry |
title | Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber |
title_full | Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber |
title_fullStr | Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber |
title_short | Removal of Reactive Orange 16 Dye from Aqueous Solution by Using Modified Kenaf Core Fiber |
title_sort | removal of reactive orange 16 dye from aqueous solution by using modified kenaf core fiber |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4262578 |
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