Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage

The use of renewable energy sources, which are experiencing a period of rapid development, is one of the stages of the current energy transition, as the world community tries to ensure a future with zero CO2 emissions and to achieve energy independence and security. At the same time, for output of t...

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Main Author: R. D. Mingaleeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House of the State University of Management 2023-06-01
Series:Вестник университета
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Online Access:https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4484
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author R. D. Mingaleeva
author_facet R. D. Mingaleeva
author_sort R. D. Mingaleeva
collection DOAJ
description The use of renewable energy sources, which are experiencing a period of rapid development, is one of the stages of the current energy transition, as the world community tries to ensure a future with zero CO2 emissions and to achieve energy independence and security. At the same time, for output of the wide range of products for the renewable energy sector, as well as for the development of energy depot systems, it is necessary to use rare earth elements and metals in production. The results of the analysis of data on reserves, production and calculated values of the resource availability coefficient of rare earth elements and metals shows that at the existing level of production, the proven reserves of cobalt will last for ≈ 50 years, lithium– for ≈ 200 years and rare earth elements – for ≈ 450 years, respectively, which leads to a limitation of the global transition speed to renewable energy sources and makes it necessary to look for new technical solutions.
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publisher Publishing House of the State University of Management
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series Вестник университета
spelling doaj-art-079ae3c3c87744eca697183c409c923b2025-02-04T08:28:16ZengPublishing House of the State University of ManagementВестник университета1816-42772686-84152023-06-0105374510.26425/1816-4277-2023-5-37-452780Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stageR. D. Mingaleeva0National University of Oil and Gas Gubkin UniversityThe use of renewable energy sources, which are experiencing a period of rapid development, is one of the stages of the current energy transition, as the world community tries to ensure a future with zero CO2 emissions and to achieve energy independence and security. At the same time, for output of the wide range of products for the renewable energy sector, as well as for the development of energy depot systems, it is necessary to use rare earth elements and metals in production. The results of the analysis of data on reserves, production and calculated values of the resource availability coefficient of rare earth elements and metals shows that at the existing level of production, the proven reserves of cobalt will last for ≈ 50 years, lithium– for ≈ 200 years and rare earth elements – for ≈ 450 years, respectively, which leads to a limitation of the global transition speed to renewable energy sources and makes it necessary to look for new technical solutions.https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4484energy transitionworld economyworld energyreservesextractionrare earth metalselementscobaltlithiumrenewable energy sources
spellingShingle R. D. Mingaleeva
Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
Вестник университета
energy transition
world economy
world energy
reserves
extraction
rare earth metals
elements
cobalt
lithium
renewable energy sources
title Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
title_full Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
title_fullStr Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
title_full_unstemmed Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
title_short Reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
title_sort reserves and extraction of rare earth metals and elements as a key factor in the renewable energy sector development at the the world economy transformation current stage
topic energy transition
world economy
world energy
reserves
extraction
rare earth metals
elements
cobalt
lithium
renewable energy sources
url https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/4484
work_keys_str_mv AT rdmingaleeva reservesandextractionofrareearthmetalsandelementsasakeyfactorintherenewableenergysectordevelopmentatthetheworldeconomytransformationcurrentstage