A Novel Multiband Miniature Planar Inverted F Antenna Design for Bluetooth and WLAN Applications
A novel compact planar inverted F antenna (PIFA) optimized using genetic algorithms for 2.4 GHz (Bluetooth) and 5 GHz (UNII-1, UNII-2, UNII-2 extended, and UNII-3) bands is presented. The patch with a shorting pin is on a 20×7×0.762 mm3 substrate, which is suspended in air 5 mm above a 30×7 mm2 grou...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/970152 |
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Summary: | A novel compact planar inverted F antenna (PIFA) optimized using genetic algorithms for 2.4 GHz (Bluetooth) and 5 GHz (UNII-1, UNII-2, UNII-2 extended, and UNII-3) bands is presented. The patch with a shorting pin is on a 20×7×0.762 mm3 substrate, which is suspended in air 5 mm above a 30×7 mm2 ground plane. Genetic algorithm optimization (GAO) is used to optimize the patch geometry, feed position, and shorting pin position simultaneously. Simulations are carried out by using HFSS and a prototype antenna is fabricated to compare the measurements with the simulations. The antenna shows fractional impedance bandwidths of 4% and 21% and gains of 2.5 dB and 3.2 dB at lower and upper bands, respectively. |
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ISSN: | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |