Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System

Individuals with visual impairments often encounter substantial challenges navigating outdoor spaces due to their inability to perceive road-surface conditions. This study introduces an innovative method that harnesses deep learning to identify and categorize road surfaces, aiming to enhance the ind...

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Main Authors: Amit Chaudhary, Prabhat Verma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University North 2025-01-01
Series:Tehnički Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473454
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author Amit Chaudhary
Prabhat Verma
author_facet Amit Chaudhary
Prabhat Verma
author_sort Amit Chaudhary
collection DOAJ
description Individuals with visual impairments often encounter substantial challenges navigating outdoor spaces due to their inability to perceive road-surface conditions. This study introduces an innovative method that harnesses deep learning to identify and categorize road surfaces, aiming to enhance the independence and mobility of the visually impaired. Leveraging the EfficientNetB0 model as a foundational framework and employing unified spatial-channel attention, we classified road surface images captured from a wearable camera. Through rigorous training and evaluation on a substantial dataset of road images, our modified system exhibited remarkable performance, accurately identifying road surfaces with an impressive 99.39% accuracy rate. This deep learning-driven approach holds promise as a pivotal tool for improving the autonomy and safety of individuals with visual challenges by providing instantaneous feedback on road conditions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-6168
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher University North
record_format Article
series Tehnički Glasnik
spelling doaj-art-07623b9cddf94e0889a9afbe20b444802025-02-06T14:20:31ZengUniversity NorthTehnički Glasnik1846-61681848-55882025-01-01191172510.31803/tg-20231018184747Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection SystemAmit Chaudhary0Prabhat Verma1Harcourt Butler Technical University, Nawabganj, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002, IndiaHarcourt Butler Technical University, Nawabganj, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208002, IndiaIndividuals with visual impairments often encounter substantial challenges navigating outdoor spaces due to their inability to perceive road-surface conditions. This study introduces an innovative method that harnesses deep learning to identify and categorize road surfaces, aiming to enhance the independence and mobility of the visually impaired. Leveraging the EfficientNetB0 model as a foundational framework and employing unified spatial-channel attention, we classified road surface images captured from a wearable camera. Through rigorous training and evaluation on a substantial dataset of road images, our modified system exhibited remarkable performance, accurately identifying road surfaces with an impressive 99.39% accuracy rate. This deep learning-driven approach holds promise as a pivotal tool for improving the autonomy and safety of individuals with visual challenges by providing instantaneous feedback on road conditions.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473454attention mechanismdeep learning networkEfficientNet-B0pedestrian with vision limitations
spellingShingle Amit Chaudhary
Prabhat Verma
Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
Tehnički Glasnik
attention mechanism
deep learning network
EfficientNet-B0
pedestrian with vision limitations
title Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
title_full Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
title_fullStr Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
title_full_unstemmed Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
title_short Improving Freedom of Visually Impaired Individuals with Innovative EfficientNet and Unified Spatial-Channel Attention: A Deep Learning-Based Road Surface Detection System
title_sort improving freedom of visually impaired individuals with innovative efficientnet and unified spatial channel attention a deep learning based road surface detection system
topic attention mechanism
deep learning network
EfficientNet-B0
pedestrian with vision limitations
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/473454
work_keys_str_mv AT amitchaudhary improvingfreedomofvisuallyimpairedindividualswithinnovativeefficientnetandunifiedspatialchannelattentionadeeplearningbasedroadsurfacedetectionsystem
AT prabhatverma improvingfreedomofvisuallyimpairedindividualswithinnovativeefficientnetandunifiedspatialchannelattentionadeeplearningbasedroadsurfacedetectionsystem