Advancements in minimally invasive surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A case series and literature review

Objectives: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional open techniques in the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Materials and Methods: This study presents a case series of six patients who underwent MIS for AIS at a spine center, employ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi-Jen Ho, Wen-Chun Chiang, Ying-Chao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Tzu Chi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_36_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objectives: Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional open techniques in the management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Materials and Methods: This study presents a case series of six patients who underwent MIS for AIS at a spine center, employing a synergistic blend of intraoperative fluoroscopy, cone-beam computed tomography scans, and three-dimensional navigation technology. The surgical procedures were meticulously guided, with a focus on ensuring safety and precision in posterior pedicle fixation. Results: Our findings demonstrate substantial correction of spinal curvature postoperatively, with a mean Cobb’s angle reduction of 51.75%. In addition, MIS facilitated a mean estimated blood loss of 241.67 ml and a mean surgical duration of 391.33 min. Conclusion: Comparison with conventional open techniques reveals comparable or superior outcomes in terms of correction rates, patient recovery, and opioid usage. This study underscores the potential of MIS in achieving favorable clinical outcomes while minimizing surgical impact and advancing the treatment landscape for AIS.
ISSN:1016-3190
2223-8956