Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure

Background. Proangiogenic Hematopoietic Cells (PHC) which comprise diverse mixture of cell types are able to secrete proangiogenic factors and interesting candidate for cell therapy. The aim of this study was to seek for benefit in implantation of PHC on functional improvement in end stage coronary...

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Main Authors: Yoga Yuniadi, Yuyus Kusnadi, Lakshmi Sandhow, Rendra Erika, Dicky A. Hanafy, Caroline Sardjono, R. W. M. Kaligis, Manoefris Kasim, Ganesja M. Harimurti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3942605
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author Yoga Yuniadi
Yuyus Kusnadi
Lakshmi Sandhow
Rendra Erika
Dicky A. Hanafy
Caroline Sardjono
R. W. M. Kaligis
Manoefris Kasim
Ganesja M. Harimurti
author_facet Yoga Yuniadi
Yuyus Kusnadi
Lakshmi Sandhow
Rendra Erika
Dicky A. Hanafy
Caroline Sardjono
R. W. M. Kaligis
Manoefris Kasim
Ganesja M. Harimurti
author_sort Yoga Yuniadi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Proangiogenic Hematopoietic Cells (PHC) which comprise diverse mixture of cell types are able to secrete proangiogenic factors and interesting candidate for cell therapy. The aim of this study was to seek for benefit in implantation of PHC on functional improvement in end stage coronary artery disease patients with advanced heart failure. Methods. Patients with symptomatic heart failure despite guideline directed medical therapy and LVEF less than 35% were included. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were isolated, cultivated for 5 days, and then harvested. Flow cytometry and cell surface markers were used to characterize PHC. The PHC were delivered retrogradely via sinus coronarius. Echocardiography, myocardial perfusion, and clinical and functional data were analyzed up to 1-year observation. Results. Of 30 patients (56.4±7.40 yo) preimplant NT proBNP level is 5124.5±4682.50 pmol/L. Harvested cells characterized with CD133, CD34, CD45, and KDR showed 0.87±0.41, 0.63±0.66, 99.00±2.60, and 3.22±3.79%, respectively. LVEF was improved (22±5.68 versus 26.8±7.93, p<0.001) during short and long term observation. Myocardial perfusion significantly improved 6 months after treatment. NYHA Class and six-minute walk test are improved during short term and long term follow-up. Conclusion. Expanded peripheral blood PHC implantation using retrograde delivery approach improved LV systolic function, myocardial perfusion, and functional capacity.
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spelling doaj-art-06f6555ab4d04a2d9d78cc52980cc1fa2025-02-03T01:29:15ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-80162090-05972016-01-01201610.1155/2016/39426053942605Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart FailureYoga Yuniadi0Yuyus Kusnadi1Lakshmi Sandhow2Rendra Erika3Dicky A. Hanafy4Caroline Sardjono5R. W. M. Kaligis6Manoefris Kasim7Ganesja M. Harimurti8Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia and National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta 11420, IndonesiaStem Cell and Cancer Institute, Jakarta 13210, IndonesiaStem Cell and Cancer Institute, Jakarta 13210, IndonesiaStem Cell and Cancer Institute, Jakarta 13210, IndonesiaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia and National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta 11420, IndonesiaStem Cell and Cancer Institute, Jakarta 13210, IndonesiaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia and National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta 11420, IndonesiaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia and National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta 11420, IndonesiaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia and National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta 11420, IndonesiaBackground. Proangiogenic Hematopoietic Cells (PHC) which comprise diverse mixture of cell types are able to secrete proangiogenic factors and interesting candidate for cell therapy. The aim of this study was to seek for benefit in implantation of PHC on functional improvement in end stage coronary artery disease patients with advanced heart failure. Methods. Patients with symptomatic heart failure despite guideline directed medical therapy and LVEF less than 35% were included. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were isolated, cultivated for 5 days, and then harvested. Flow cytometry and cell surface markers were used to characterize PHC. The PHC were delivered retrogradely via sinus coronarius. Echocardiography, myocardial perfusion, and clinical and functional data were analyzed up to 1-year observation. Results. Of 30 patients (56.4±7.40 yo) preimplant NT proBNP level is 5124.5±4682.50 pmol/L. Harvested cells characterized with CD133, CD34, CD45, and KDR showed 0.87±0.41, 0.63±0.66, 99.00±2.60, and 3.22±3.79%, respectively. LVEF was improved (22±5.68 versus 26.8±7.93, p<0.001) during short and long term observation. Myocardial perfusion significantly improved 6 months after treatment. NYHA Class and six-minute walk test are improved during short term and long term follow-up. Conclusion. Expanded peripheral blood PHC implantation using retrograde delivery approach improved LV systolic function, myocardial perfusion, and functional capacity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3942605
spellingShingle Yoga Yuniadi
Yuyus Kusnadi
Lakshmi Sandhow
Rendra Erika
Dicky A. Hanafy
Caroline Sardjono
R. W. M. Kaligis
Manoefris Kasim
Ganesja M. Harimurti
Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
title_full Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
title_fullStr Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
title_full_unstemmed Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
title_short Progenitor Hematopoietic Cells Implantation Improves Functional Capacity of End Stage Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Advanced Heart Failure
title_sort progenitor hematopoietic cells implantation improves functional capacity of end stage coronary artery disease patients with advanced heart failure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3942605
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