China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities

This paper examines the impact of China’s new environmental protection law on green innovation. Using a large sample of Chinese prefecture-level cities for the 2010–2016 period and the difference-in-differences (DID) methodology, we provide strong evidence that the new environmental protection law p...

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Main Authors: Wen Chen, Ying Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5566357
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author Wen Chen
Ying Wu
author_facet Wen Chen
Ying Wu
author_sort Wen Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the impact of China’s new environmental protection law on green innovation. Using a large sample of Chinese prefecture-level cities for the 2010–2016 period and the difference-in-differences (DID) methodology, we provide strong evidence that the new environmental protection law promotes green innovation. This finding is robust to a battery of sensitivity tests. The micromechanism analysis shows that the new environmental protection law can promote green innovation by imposing stricter financial constraints on enterprises in high-pollution industries and increasing their incentives for green innovation to meet green credit requirements. Further, we find that the impact of the new environmental protection law on green innovation is more prominent in prefecture-level cities with a lower level of banking competition and for prefecture-level cities with stronger intellectual property protection. Overall, these findings suggest that the new environmental protection law has played an important role in promoting green innovation in China. To improve the effect of the new environmental protection law on green innovation, the government can consider lowering banking competition and strengthening intellectual property protection.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-06eded91fc404f2aa084225b16533e022025-02-03T05:52:27ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55663575566357China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level CitiesWen Chen0Ying Wu1School of Finance, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, ChinaSchool of Finance, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, ChinaThis paper examines the impact of China’s new environmental protection law on green innovation. Using a large sample of Chinese prefecture-level cities for the 2010–2016 period and the difference-in-differences (DID) methodology, we provide strong evidence that the new environmental protection law promotes green innovation. This finding is robust to a battery of sensitivity tests. The micromechanism analysis shows that the new environmental protection law can promote green innovation by imposing stricter financial constraints on enterprises in high-pollution industries and increasing their incentives for green innovation to meet green credit requirements. Further, we find that the impact of the new environmental protection law on green innovation is more prominent in prefecture-level cities with a lower level of banking competition and for prefecture-level cities with stronger intellectual property protection. Overall, these findings suggest that the new environmental protection law has played an important role in promoting green innovation in China. To improve the effect of the new environmental protection law on green innovation, the government can consider lowering banking competition and strengthening intellectual property protection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5566357
spellingShingle Wen Chen
Ying Wu
China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
Complexity
title China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
title_full China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
title_fullStr China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
title_full_unstemmed China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
title_short China’s New Environmental Protection Law and Green Innovation: Evidence from Prefecture-Level Cities
title_sort china s new environmental protection law and green innovation evidence from prefecture level cities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5566357
work_keys_str_mv AT wenchen chinasnewenvironmentalprotectionlawandgreeninnovationevidencefromprefecturelevelcities
AT yingwu chinasnewenvironmentalprotectionlawandgreeninnovationevidencefromprefecturelevelcities