Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors

Currently, the robustness of precast reinforced concrete frames is attracting wide attention. However, avoiding “strong beams and weak columns” during strengthening against progressive collapse is a key problem. To discuss this problem, an experimental study on two 1/2-scale precast frame subassembl...

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Main Authors: Jianwu Pan, Xian Wang, Fang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8098242
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author Jianwu Pan
Xian Wang
Fang Wu
author_facet Jianwu Pan
Xian Wang
Fang Wu
author_sort Jianwu Pan
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the robustness of precast reinforced concrete frames is attracting wide attention. However, avoiding “strong beams and weak columns” during strengthening against progressive collapse is a key problem. To discuss this problem, an experimental study on two 1/2-scale precast frame subassemblages under a pushdown loading regime was carried out in this paper. One specimen was strengthened with carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets on the beam sides. The middle parts of the CFRP sheets were anchored with hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer (HFRP) anchors. Another specimen was not strengthened. The failure mechanisms, failure modes, and strengthening effect are discussed. The strengthening effect is very obvious in the early catenary action stage. No shearing failure develops on HFRP anchors, which proves that the anchoring method is effective. Based on the experimental results, analytical models and preventive strengthening design and construction measures to mitigate progressive collapse of the precast RC frame are proposed.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-06d3a507622640ad9d0b485789038c522025-02-03T05:49:37ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/80982428098242Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP AnchorsJianwu Pan0Xian Wang1Fang Wu2Department of Civil Engineering, College of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, ChinaCurrently, the robustness of precast reinforced concrete frames is attracting wide attention. However, avoiding “strong beams and weak columns” during strengthening against progressive collapse is a key problem. To discuss this problem, an experimental study on two 1/2-scale precast frame subassemblages under a pushdown loading regime was carried out in this paper. One specimen was strengthened with carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets on the beam sides. The middle parts of the CFRP sheets were anchored with hybrid fibre-reinforced polymer (HFRP) anchors. Another specimen was not strengthened. The failure mechanisms, failure modes, and strengthening effect are discussed. The strengthening effect is very obvious in the early catenary action stage. No shearing failure develops on HFRP anchors, which proves that the anchoring method is effective. Based on the experimental results, analytical models and preventive strengthening design and construction measures to mitigate progressive collapse of the precast RC frame are proposed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8098242
spellingShingle Jianwu Pan
Xian Wang
Fang Wu
Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
title_full Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
title_fullStr Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
title_short Strengthening of Precast RC Frame to Mitigate Progressive Collapse by Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets Anchored with HFRP Anchors
title_sort strengthening of precast rc frame to mitigate progressive collapse by externally bonded cfrp sheets anchored with hfrp anchors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8098242
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AT xianwang strengtheningofprecastrcframetomitigateprogressivecollapsebyexternallybondedcfrpsheetsanchoredwithhfrpanchors
AT fangwu strengtheningofprecastrcframetomitigateprogressivecollapsebyexternallybondedcfrpsheetsanchoredwithhfrpanchors