A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion

In the paper we consider a system of delay differential equations (DDEs) of Lotka-Volterra type with diffusion reflecting mutations from normal to malignant cells. The model essentially follows the idea of Ahangar and Lin (2003) where mutations in three different environmental conditions, namely fav...

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Main Authors: Monika Joanna Piotrowska, Urszula Foryś, Marek Bodnar, Jan Poleszczuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.861
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author Monika Joanna Piotrowska
Urszula Foryś
Marek Bodnar
Jan Poleszczuk
author_facet Monika Joanna Piotrowska
Urszula Foryś
Marek Bodnar
Jan Poleszczuk
author_sort Monika Joanna Piotrowska
collection DOAJ
description In the paper we consider a system of delay differential equations (DDEs) of Lotka-Volterra type with diffusion reflecting mutations from normal to malignant cells. The model essentially follows the idea of Ahangar and Lin (2003) where mutations in three different environmental conditions, namely favorable, competitive and unfavorable, were considered. We focus on the unfavorable conditions that can result from a given treatment, e.g. chemotherapy.Included delay stands for the interactions between benign and other cells.We compare the dynamics of ODEs system, the system with delay and the system with delay and diffusion. We mainly focus on the dynamics when a positive steady state exists.The system which is globally stable in the case without the delay and diffusion is destabilized by increasing delay, and therefore the underlying kinetic dynamics becomes oscillatory due to a Hopf bifurcation for appropriate values of the delay. This suggests the occurrence of spatially non-homogeneous periodic solutions for the system with the delay and diffusion.
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spelling doaj-art-06ce0df53d834544b61f5da8de4576912025-01-24T02:26:12ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-03-0110386187210.3934/mbe.2013.10.861A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusionMonika Joanna Piotrowska0Urszula Foryś1Marek Bodnar2Jan Poleszczuk3Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Faculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Mechanics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 WarsawInstitute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Faculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Mechanics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 WarsawInstitute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Faculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Mechanics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 WarsawInstitute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Faculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Mechanics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 WarsawIn the paper we consider a system of delay differential equations (DDEs) of Lotka-Volterra type with diffusion reflecting mutations from normal to malignant cells. The model essentially follows the idea of Ahangar and Lin (2003) where mutations in three different environmental conditions, namely favorable, competitive and unfavorable, were considered. We focus on the unfavorable conditions that can result from a given treatment, e.g. chemotherapy.Included delay stands for the interactions between benign and other cells.We compare the dynamics of ODEs system, the system with delay and the system with delay and diffusion. We mainly focus on the dynamics when a positive steady state exists.The system which is globally stable in the case without the delay and diffusion is destabilized by increasing delay, and therefore the underlying kinetic dynamics becomes oscillatory due to a Hopf bifurcation for appropriate values of the delay. This suggests the occurrence of spatially non-homogeneous periodic solutions for the system with the delay and diffusion.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.861delay equationsstabilitycarcinogenic mutations.diffusion
spellingShingle Monika Joanna Piotrowska
Urszula Foryś
Marek Bodnar
Jan Poleszczuk
A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
delay equations
stability
carcinogenic mutations.
diffusion
title A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
title_full A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
title_fullStr A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
title_full_unstemmed A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
title_short A simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
title_sort simple model of carcinogenic mutations with time delay and diffusion
topic delay equations
stability
carcinogenic mutations.
diffusion
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.861
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