Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is the most common cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Thirty years ago, the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) demonstrated that focal/grid laser photocoagulation reduces moderate vision loss from DME by 50% or more; thus, macular photocoagulation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura N. Distefano, Jose Garcia-Arumi, Vicente Martinez-Castillo, Anna Boixadera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2407037
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549975290019840
author Laura N. Distefano
Jose Garcia-Arumi
Vicente Martinez-Castillo
Anna Boixadera
author_facet Laura N. Distefano
Jose Garcia-Arumi
Vicente Martinez-Castillo
Anna Boixadera
author_sort Laura N. Distefano
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic macular edema (DME) is the most common cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Thirty years ago, the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) demonstrated that focal/grid laser photocoagulation reduces moderate vision loss from DME by 50% or more; thus, macular photocoagulation became the gold standard treatment for DME. However, with the development of anti-VEGF drugs (bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and aflibercept), better outcomes were obtained in terms of visual acuity gain and decrease in macular thickness in some studies when antiangiogenic drugs were administered in monotherapy. Macular laser therapy may still play an important role as an adjuvant treatment because it is able to improve macular thickness outcomes and reduce the number of injections needed. Here, we review some of the clinical trials that have assessed the efficacy of macular laser treatment, either as part of the treatment protocol or as rescue therapy.
format Article
id doaj-art-06a12b02146440cfae10b02f221ca3cb
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-06a12b02146440cfae10b02f221ca3cb2025-02-03T06:08:01ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582017-01-01201710.1155/2017/24070372407037Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A ReviewLaura N. Distefano0Jose Garcia-Arumi1Vicente Martinez-Castillo2Anna Boixadera3Vall d’Hebron Hospital, Pg de la Vall d’Hebron 119, 08032 Barcelona, SpainVall d’Hebron Hospital, Pg de la Vall d’Hebron 119, 08032 Barcelona, SpainVall d’Hebron Hospital, Pg de la Vall d’Hebron 119, 08032 Barcelona, SpainVall d’Hebron Hospital, Pg de la Vall d’Hebron 119, 08032 Barcelona, SpainDiabetic macular edema (DME) is the most common cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Thirty years ago, the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) demonstrated that focal/grid laser photocoagulation reduces moderate vision loss from DME by 50% or more; thus, macular photocoagulation became the gold standard treatment for DME. However, with the development of anti-VEGF drugs (bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and aflibercept), better outcomes were obtained in terms of visual acuity gain and decrease in macular thickness in some studies when antiangiogenic drugs were administered in monotherapy. Macular laser therapy may still play an important role as an adjuvant treatment because it is able to improve macular thickness outcomes and reduce the number of injections needed. Here, we review some of the clinical trials that have assessed the efficacy of macular laser treatment, either as part of the treatment protocol or as rescue therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2407037
spellingShingle Laura N. Distefano
Jose Garcia-Arumi
Vicente Martinez-Castillo
Anna Boixadera
Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
title_full Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
title_fullStr Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
title_short Combination of Anti-VEGF and Laser Photocoagulation for Diabetic Macular Edema: A Review
title_sort combination of anti vegf and laser photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema a review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2407037
work_keys_str_mv AT laurandistefano combinationofantivegfandlaserphotocoagulationfordiabeticmacularedemaareview
AT josegarciaarumi combinationofantivegfandlaserphotocoagulationfordiabeticmacularedemaareview
AT vicentemartinezcastillo combinationofantivegfandlaserphotocoagulationfordiabeticmacularedemaareview
AT annaboixadera combinationofantivegfandlaserphotocoagulationfordiabeticmacularedemaareview