CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL

The need for environmentally friendly and affordable building materials has sparked researches for materials to use in the construction industry. This paper therefore, studied the characterization of ceiling boards manufactured from plaster of Paris (POP) reinforced with banana fibres (BF) and cocon...

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Main Authors: Eugenia Obidiegwu, Munirat Ayomide BALOGUN, Paul Adedeji AJAYI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa 2025-02-01
Series:Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
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Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17426
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author Eugenia Obidiegwu
Munirat Ayomide BALOGUN
Paul Adedeji AJAYI
author_facet Eugenia Obidiegwu
Munirat Ayomide BALOGUN
Paul Adedeji AJAYI
author_sort Eugenia Obidiegwu
collection DOAJ
description The need for environmentally friendly and affordable building materials has sparked researches for materials to use in the construction industry. This paper therefore, studied the characterization of ceiling boards manufactured from plaster of Paris (POP) reinforced with banana fibres (BF) and coconut shell (CS) particulates. The samples were produced by adding different ratios of BF and CS to the POP matrix. To evaluate the effectiveness of the samples, several tests, were conducted. The results demonstrated that the addition of reinforcements improved the properties. The sample with a mixture of POP, BF, and CS demonstrated superior properties with the lowest water absorption (2.77%), high compressive strength (7.74 MPa), least thermal conductivity (0.2157 kW/mK) and hardness value of (23.2 HVN), these are within the standard range. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis confirmed the results obtained. This study established the possibility of using local accessible materials to produce high quality ceiling boards.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2071-5528
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa
record_format Article
series Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
spelling doaj-art-0695e6d77c254109b7d06ea150804e072025-02-06T08:05:13ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of KufaMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ2071-55282523-00182025-02-01160145046210.30572/2018/KJE/160124CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELLEugenia Obidiegwu0Munirat Ayomide BALOGUN1Paul Adedeji AJAYI2Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos Mainland, Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos Mainland, Lagos, NigeriaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos Mainland, Lagos, NigeriaThe need for environmentally friendly and affordable building materials has sparked researches for materials to use in the construction industry. This paper therefore, studied the characterization of ceiling boards manufactured from plaster of Paris (POP) reinforced with banana fibres (BF) and coconut shell (CS) particulates. The samples were produced by adding different ratios of BF and CS to the POP matrix. To evaluate the effectiveness of the samples, several tests, were conducted. The results demonstrated that the addition of reinforcements improved the properties. The sample with a mixture of POP, BF, and CS demonstrated superior properties with the lowest water absorption (2.77%), high compressive strength (7.74 MPa), least thermal conductivity (0.2157 kW/mK) and hardness value of (23.2 HVN), these are within the standard range. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis confirmed the results obtained. This study established the possibility of using local accessible materials to produce high quality ceiling boards. https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17426ceiling boardcompositeplaster of parisbanana fibercoconut shell
spellingShingle Eugenia Obidiegwu
Munirat Ayomide BALOGUN
Paul Adedeji AJAYI
CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
ceiling board
composite
plaster of paris
banana fiber
coconut shell
title CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
title_full CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
title_fullStr CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
title_short CHARACTERISATION OF CEILING BOARDS PRODUCED FROM PLASTER OF PARIS REINFORCED WITH BANANA FIBRE AND COCONUT SHELL
title_sort characterisation of ceiling boards produced from plaster of paris reinforced with banana fibre and coconut shell
topic ceiling board
composite
plaster of paris
banana fiber
coconut shell
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17426
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeniaobidiegwu characterisationofceilingboardsproducedfromplasterofparisreinforcedwithbananafibreandcoconutshell
AT muniratayomidebalogun characterisationofceilingboardsproducedfromplasterofparisreinforcedwithbananafibreandcoconutshell
AT pauladedejiajayi characterisationofceilingboardsproducedfromplasterofparisreinforcedwithbananafibreandcoconutshell