A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case...

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Main Authors: Chimezie U. Mbachi, Oyintayo Ajiboye, Olisa Ezegwu, Benjamin Mba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098
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author Chimezie U. Mbachi
Oyintayo Ajiboye
Olisa Ezegwu
Benjamin Mba
author_facet Chimezie U. Mbachi
Oyintayo Ajiboye
Olisa Ezegwu
Benjamin Mba
author_sort Chimezie U. Mbachi
collection DOAJ
description Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case of cardiac sarcoidosis presenting as complete heart block, progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction without extracardiac manifestations early in the disease. This case stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion for cardiac sarcoidosis in patients presenting with atrioventricular block of unknown etiology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-0678c5a4fc8f4d0caab2fe77232671102025-02-03T01:30:58ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352019-01-01201910.1155/2019/43410984341098A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac SarcoidosisChimezie U. Mbachi0Oyintayo Ajiboye1Olisa Ezegwu2Benjamin Mba3Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL 60612, USAInternal Medicine, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL 60612, USAInternal Medicine, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL 60612, USAInternal Medicine, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL 60612, USASarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease that most commonly affects the lungs but can affect other organs including the heart due to granuloma infiltration. Atrioventricular block is a common manifestation of cardiac sarcoidosis which can progress to sudden cardiac death. We report a case of cardiac sarcoidosis presenting as complete heart block, progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction without extracardiac manifestations early in the disease. This case stresses the importance of having a high index of suspicion for cardiac sarcoidosis in patients presenting with atrioventricular block of unknown etiology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098
spellingShingle Chimezie U. Mbachi
Oyintayo Ajiboye
Olisa Ezegwu
Benjamin Mba
A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
Case Reports in Medicine
title A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_fullStr A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_short A Unique Case of Complete Atrioventricular Block Rapidly Progressing to Diastolic and Systolic Dysfunction in Cardiac Sarcoidosis
title_sort unique case of complete atrioventricular block rapidly progressing to diastolic and systolic dysfunction in cardiac sarcoidosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4341098
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