Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks

This paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of offloading strategies for lightweight user mobile edge computing tasks using a machine learning approach. Firstly, a scheme for multiuser frequency division multiplexing approach in mobile edge computing offloading is proposed, and a mixed-intege...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuchen Zhou, Waqas Jadoon, Junaid Shuja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6455617
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832561471549079552
author Shuchen Zhou
Waqas Jadoon
Junaid Shuja
author_facet Shuchen Zhou
Waqas Jadoon
Junaid Shuja
author_sort Shuchen Zhou
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of offloading strategies for lightweight user mobile edge computing tasks using a machine learning approach. Firstly, a scheme for multiuser frequency division multiplexing approach in mobile edge computing offloading is proposed, and a mixed-integer nonlinear optimization model for energy consumption minimization is developed. Then, based on the analysis of the concave-convex properties of this optimization model, this paper uses variable relaxation and nonconvex optimization theory to transform the problem into a convex optimization problem. Subsequently, two optimization algorithms are designed: for the relaxation optimization problem, an iterative optimization algorithm based on the Lagrange dual method is designed; based on the branch-and-bound integer programming method, the iterative optimization algorithm is used as the basic algorithm for each step of the operation, and a global optimization algorithm is designed for transmitting power allocation, computational offloading strategy, dynamic adjustment of local computing power, and receiving energy channel selection strategy. Finally, the simulation results verify that the scheduling strategy of the frequency division technique proposed in this paper has good energy consumption minimization performance in mobile edge computation offloading. Our model is highly efficient and has a high degree of accuracy. The anomaly detection method based on a decision tree combined with deep learning proposed in this paper, unlike traditional IoT attack detection methods, overcomes the drawbacks of rule-based security detection methods and enables them to adapt to both established and unknown hostile environments. Experimental results show that the attack detection system based on the model achieves good detection results in the detection of multiple attacks.
format Article
id doaj-art-067365fd37d94a679e3e323a260b8206
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-067365fd37d94a679e3e323a260b82062025-02-03T01:24:48ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/64556176455617Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing TasksShuchen Zhou0Waqas Jadoon1Junaid Shuja2Institute of International Education, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, 22060 Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, 22060 Islamabad, PakistanThis paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of offloading strategies for lightweight user mobile edge computing tasks using a machine learning approach. Firstly, a scheme for multiuser frequency division multiplexing approach in mobile edge computing offloading is proposed, and a mixed-integer nonlinear optimization model for energy consumption minimization is developed. Then, based on the analysis of the concave-convex properties of this optimization model, this paper uses variable relaxation and nonconvex optimization theory to transform the problem into a convex optimization problem. Subsequently, two optimization algorithms are designed: for the relaxation optimization problem, an iterative optimization algorithm based on the Lagrange dual method is designed; based on the branch-and-bound integer programming method, the iterative optimization algorithm is used as the basic algorithm for each step of the operation, and a global optimization algorithm is designed for transmitting power allocation, computational offloading strategy, dynamic adjustment of local computing power, and receiving energy channel selection strategy. Finally, the simulation results verify that the scheduling strategy of the frequency division technique proposed in this paper has good energy consumption minimization performance in mobile edge computation offloading. Our model is highly efficient and has a high degree of accuracy. The anomaly detection method based on a decision tree combined with deep learning proposed in this paper, unlike traditional IoT attack detection methods, overcomes the drawbacks of rule-based security detection methods and enables them to adapt to both established and unknown hostile environments. Experimental results show that the attack detection system based on the model achieves good detection results in the detection of multiple attacks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6455617
spellingShingle Shuchen Zhou
Waqas Jadoon
Junaid Shuja
Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
Complexity
title Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
title_full Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
title_fullStr Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
title_short Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks
title_sort machine learning based offloading strategy for lightweight user mobile edge computing tasks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6455617
work_keys_str_mv AT shuchenzhou machinelearningbasedoffloadingstrategyforlightweightusermobileedgecomputingtasks
AT waqasjadoon machinelearningbasedoffloadingstrategyforlightweightusermobileedgecomputingtasks
AT junaidshuja machinelearningbasedoffloadingstrategyforlightweightusermobileedgecomputingtasks