Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle
This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Bali cattle rumen containing plastic waste and its impact on tissues and health risks. A total of 100 Bali cattle were investigated after being slaughtered at several traditional slaughterhouses in Denpasar City. Rumen samples were examined for any pla...
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Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Medik Veteriner |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/46252 |
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| author | I Ketut Berata Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari I Made Kardena Arindita Niatazya Novianti |
| author_facet | I Ketut Berata Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari I Made Kardena Arindita Niatazya Novianti |
| author_sort | I Ketut Berata |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to determine the prevalence of Bali cattle rumen containing plastic waste and its impact on tissues and health risks. A total of 100 Bali cattle were investigated after being slaughtered at several traditional slaughterhouses in Denpasar City. Rumen samples were examined for any plastic waste, meanwhile blood, liver, kidney, lungs, spleen, intestine, and myocardium were collected for evaluation of heavy metals content and histopathological examination. The heavy metal measurement was performed using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Those tissues for histopathological examination were fixed in buffer neutral formalin (BNF) and then evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results of the examination reported 9 rumens (9%) containing plastic waste. The hematological profile showed leucocytosis and the content of lead (0.841 ± 0.522 ppm). Histopathological changes in the liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen, and intestine, were found in various types of degeneration, inflammation, and mild necrosis. In conclusion, the prevalence of plastic waste in the rumen of Bali cattle was 9%, with leucocytosis, lead content was 0.841 ± 0.522 ppm, and various histopathological lesions such as congestion, inflammation, and fatty degeneration in parenchymous tissues. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0653df26a4714aed94180a8025a91a24 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2615-7497 2581-012X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Medik Veteriner |
| spelling | doaj-art-0653df26a4714aed94180a8025a91a242025-02-03T10:49:58ZengUniversitas Airlangga, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineJurnal Medik Veteriner2615-74972581-012X2023-12-0163263010.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.26-3044338Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali CattleI Ketut Berata0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3217-2598Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4193-1701I Made Kardena2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1151-8369Arindita Niatazya Novianti3https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3735-2686Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Jimbaran, Badung, BaliFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Jimbaran, Badung, BaliFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Jimbaran, Badung, BaliDivision of Veterinary Basic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaThis study aimed to determine the prevalence of Bali cattle rumen containing plastic waste and its impact on tissues and health risks. A total of 100 Bali cattle were investigated after being slaughtered at several traditional slaughterhouses in Denpasar City. Rumen samples were examined for any plastic waste, meanwhile blood, liver, kidney, lungs, spleen, intestine, and myocardium were collected for evaluation of heavy metals content and histopathological examination. The heavy metal measurement was performed using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Those tissues for histopathological examination were fixed in buffer neutral formalin (BNF) and then evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results of the examination reported 9 rumens (9%) containing plastic waste. The hematological profile showed leucocytosis and the content of lead (0.841 ± 0.522 ppm). Histopathological changes in the liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen, and intestine, were found in various types of degeneration, inflammation, and mild necrosis. In conclusion, the prevalence of plastic waste in the rumen of Bali cattle was 9%, with leucocytosis, lead content was 0.841 ± 0.522 ppm, and various histopathological lesions such as congestion, inflammation, and fatty degeneration in parenchymous tissues.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/46252heavy metalshistopathologyplastic wasterumenhealth risk |
| spellingShingle | I Ketut Berata Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari I Made Kardena Arindita Niatazya Novianti Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle Jurnal Medik Veteriner heavy metals histopathology plastic waste rumen health risk |
| title | Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle |
| title_full | Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle |
| title_fullStr | Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle |
| title_short | Pathological Impacts Due to The Existence of Plastic Waste in Rumen of Bali Cattle |
| title_sort | pathological impacts due to the existence of plastic waste in rumen of bali cattle |
| topic | heavy metals histopathology plastic waste rumen health risk |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JMV/article/view/46252 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT iketutberata pathologicalimpactsduetotheexistenceofplasticwasteinrumenofbalicattle AT ninyomanwerdisusari pathologicalimpactsduetotheexistenceofplasticwasteinrumenofbalicattle AT imadekardena pathologicalimpactsduetotheexistenceofplasticwasteinrumenofbalicattle AT arinditaniatazyanovianti pathologicalimpactsduetotheexistenceofplasticwasteinrumenofbalicattle |