Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler

We present an interleaver using a Ring-Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) where the ring is coupled to one arm of the MZI through a linearly tapered multimode interferometer (MMI), harnessing the advantages of both the MMI coupler and ring assisted MZI to optimize performance. The tapered MM...

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Main Authors: Laaya Sabri, Ranim El Ahdab, Frederic Nabki, Michael Menard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10638209/
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author Laaya Sabri
Ranim El Ahdab
Frederic Nabki
Michael Menard
author_facet Laaya Sabri
Ranim El Ahdab
Frederic Nabki
Michael Menard
author_sort Laaya Sabri
collection DOAJ
description We present an interleaver using a Ring-Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) where the ring is coupled to one arm of the MZI through a linearly tapered multimode interferometer (MMI), harnessing the advantages of both the MMI coupler and ring assisted MZI to optimize performance. The tapered MMI coupler extends the operational bandwidth of the interleaver over more than 85 nm due to its wavelength-insensitive response and precisely tailored coupling ratio. Furthermore, it removes the need for thermal tuning of the coupling region, which reduces the power consumption and overall size of the device. The experimental performance of a silicon nitride based interleaver with a channel spacing of 0.8 nm in L-band is reported. The device shows a crosstalk level below 15 dB over a wavelength range of 85 nm.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-064d6f45bc2a4ef59f8f0f1dab22ffa82025-01-24T00:00:33ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552024-01-011651510.1109/JPHOT.2024.344482510638209Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI CouplerLaaya Sabri0Ranim El Ahdab1Frederic Nabki2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-7172Michael Menard3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0947-0258Department of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, CanadaWe present an interleaver using a Ring-Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) where the ring is coupled to one arm of the MZI through a linearly tapered multimode interferometer (MMI), harnessing the advantages of both the MMI coupler and ring assisted MZI to optimize performance. The tapered MMI coupler extends the operational bandwidth of the interleaver over more than 85 nm due to its wavelength-insensitive response and precisely tailored coupling ratio. Furthermore, it removes the need for thermal tuning of the coupling region, which reduces the power consumption and overall size of the device. The experimental performance of a silicon nitride based interleaver with a channel spacing of 0.8 nm in L-band is reported. The device shows a crosstalk level below 15 dB over a wavelength range of 85 nm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10638209/Interleavermultimode interferometer (MMI) couplersilicon nitride
spellingShingle Laaya Sabri
Ranim El Ahdab
Frederic Nabki
Michael Menard
Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
IEEE Photonics Journal
Interleaver
multimode interferometer (MMI) coupler
silicon nitride
title Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
title_full Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
title_fullStr Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
title_full_unstemmed Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
title_short Broadband SiN Interleaver With a Ring Assisted MZI Using a Tapered MMI Coupler
title_sort broadband sin interleaver with a ring assisted mzi using a tapered mmi coupler
topic Interleaver
multimode interferometer (MMI) coupler
silicon nitride
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10638209/
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