Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients

Purpose. To identify likely pathogenic variants in three families with congenital cataracts via panel-based exome sequencing. Methods. A panel containing 153 genes associated with congenital cataracts was designed. Genes were selected through reference to databases including the Human Gene Mutation...

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Main Authors: Doudou Chen, Tao Yang, Siquan Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3847409
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author Doudou Chen
Tao Yang
Siquan Zhu
author_facet Doudou Chen
Tao Yang
Siquan Zhu
author_sort Doudou Chen
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To identify likely pathogenic variants in three families with congenital cataracts via panel-based exome sequencing. Methods. A panel containing 153 genes associated with congenital cataracts was designed. Genes were selected through reference to databases including the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD), Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), Genetic Home Reference, and the latest peer-reviewed publications on the genetics of hereditary cataracts. Panel-based exome sequencing was performed with the Illumina HiSeq X-Ten platform, and then the identified variants were confirmed with Sanger sequencing and evaluated according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) criteria. Results. Three likely pathogenic variants were found. A novel CRYBB2: c.230G > T p.G77V variant was identified in family A, a novel CRYBB2: c.230G > A p.G77D variant was identified in family B, and a novel CRYGD: c.475delG p.A159Pfs∗9 variant was identified in family C. Conclusion. Panel-based exome sequencing revealed three likely pathogenic variants in three unrelated Chinese families with congenital cataracts. These data expand the genetic spectrum associated with congenital cataracts.
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spelling doaj-art-0633a3cd71be415796bcaf186ce923342025-02-03T01:03:41ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-00582021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3847409Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract PatientsDoudou Chen0Tao Yang1Siquan Zhu2Eye School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Traditional Chinese MedicineEye School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicinePurpose. To identify likely pathogenic variants in three families with congenital cataracts via panel-based exome sequencing. Methods. A panel containing 153 genes associated with congenital cataracts was designed. Genes were selected through reference to databases including the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD), Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), Genetic Home Reference, and the latest peer-reviewed publications on the genetics of hereditary cataracts. Panel-based exome sequencing was performed with the Illumina HiSeq X-Ten platform, and then the identified variants were confirmed with Sanger sequencing and evaluated according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) criteria. Results. Three likely pathogenic variants were found. A novel CRYBB2: c.230G > T p.G77V variant was identified in family A, a novel CRYBB2: c.230G > A p.G77D variant was identified in family B, and a novel CRYGD: c.475delG p.A159Pfs∗9 variant was identified in family C. Conclusion. Panel-based exome sequencing revealed three likely pathogenic variants in three unrelated Chinese families with congenital cataracts. These data expand the genetic spectrum associated with congenital cataracts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3847409
spellingShingle Doudou Chen
Tao Yang
Siquan Zhu
Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
title_full Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
title_fullStr Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
title_full_unstemmed Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
title_short Novel Likely Pathogenic Variants Identified by Panel-Based Exome Sequencing in Congenital Cataract Patients
title_sort novel likely pathogenic variants identified by panel based exome sequencing in congenital cataract patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3847409
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AT taoyang novellikelypathogenicvariantsidentifiedbypanelbasedexomesequencingincongenitalcataractpatients
AT siquanzhu novellikelypathogenicvariantsidentifiedbypanelbasedexomesequencingincongenitalcataractpatients