Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy

The aims of your case report is to show the predictivity of Tc99m-sestamibi (MIBI) scintigraphy and doppler ultrasound imaging on secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in a patient responsive to calcimimetic treatment. Moreover, it has been reported that calcimimetic has great potential in reducing t...

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Main Authors: Piergiorgio Bolasco, Alessandra Serra, Maurizio Loi, Andrea Galfré, Mario Piga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/206801
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author Piergiorgio Bolasco
Alessandra Serra
Maurizio Loi
Andrea Galfré
Mario Piga
author_facet Piergiorgio Bolasco
Alessandra Serra
Maurizio Loi
Andrea Galfré
Mario Piga
author_sort Piergiorgio Bolasco
collection DOAJ
description The aims of your case report is to show the predictivity of Tc99m-sestamibi (MIBI) scintigraphy and doppler ultrasound imaging on secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in a patient responsive to calcimimetic treatment. Moreover, it has been reported that calcimimetic has great potential in reducing the volume of the parathyroid gland. On the other hand, the MIBI scintigraphy is considered a crucial diagnostic procedure to monitor the response to therapy in terms of turnover and cellular metabolism; whereas, ultrasound to monitor the volume variation in response to treatment. It is described the case of a 73-year-old man on hemodialysis from 1995 for ESRD. Within 2 years the patient gradually developed SHPT with progressively increased iPTH up to 1,000 ρg/ml. The ultrasound, highlighted the presence of two parathyroid hyperplasia, confirmed by scintigraphy, showing focal increase uptake of sestamibi in the same anatomical areas. As a result of the patient's refusal to perform a parathyroidectomy, cinacalcet, was administered (65 mg overage daily dose). After a year of treatment, there was a striking decrease of iPTH (from 1300 to 57 ρg/ml, −95%); but, on the contrary to expectations, this positive metabolic outcome, was not followed by parathyroid changes in ultrasound and scintigraphic findings.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-06304a73c84e4370adddb808e4ee68ca2025-02-03T01:31:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452010-01-01201010.1155/2010/206801206801Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet TherapyPiergiorgio Bolasco0Alessandra Serra1Maurizio Loi2Andrea Galfré3Mario Piga4Territorial Nephrology and Dialysis Department, ASL, 8 Cagliari, via Turati 4/C-Quartu Sant'Elena, Cagliari, Sardinia, ItalyNuclear Medicine Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyRadiology Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyTerritorial Nephrology and Dialysis Department, ASL, 8 Cagliari, via Turati 4/C-Quartu Sant'Elena, Cagliari, Sardinia, ItalyNuclear Medicine Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyThe aims of your case report is to show the predictivity of Tc99m-sestamibi (MIBI) scintigraphy and doppler ultrasound imaging on secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in a patient responsive to calcimimetic treatment. Moreover, it has been reported that calcimimetic has great potential in reducing the volume of the parathyroid gland. On the other hand, the MIBI scintigraphy is considered a crucial diagnostic procedure to monitor the response to therapy in terms of turnover and cellular metabolism; whereas, ultrasound to monitor the volume variation in response to treatment. It is described the case of a 73-year-old man on hemodialysis from 1995 for ESRD. Within 2 years the patient gradually developed SHPT with progressively increased iPTH up to 1,000 ρg/ml. The ultrasound, highlighted the presence of two parathyroid hyperplasia, confirmed by scintigraphy, showing focal increase uptake of sestamibi in the same anatomical areas. As a result of the patient's refusal to perform a parathyroidectomy, cinacalcet, was administered (65 mg overage daily dose). After a year of treatment, there was a striking decrease of iPTH (from 1300 to 57 ρg/ml, −95%); but, on the contrary to expectations, this positive metabolic outcome, was not followed by parathyroid changes in ultrasound and scintigraphic findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/206801
spellingShingle Piergiorgio Bolasco
Alessandra Serra
Maurizio Loi
Andrea Galfré
Mario Piga
Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
title_full Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
title_fullStr Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
title_short Failed Switching off in the MIBI-Parathyroid Scintigraphy in a Dialyzed Patient with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Responsive to Cinacalcet Therapy
title_sort failed switching off in the mibi parathyroid scintigraphy in a dialyzed patient with secondary hyperparathyroidism responsive to cinacalcet therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/206801
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