Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma

Osteosarcoma is a kind of primary malignant tumor of bone. In recent years, its therapeutic effect and prognostic survival are dissatisfactory. The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) reflects immune status of patients, but it is little known in osteosarcoma. Therefore, this study attempts to condu...

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Main Authors: Shunhan Yao, Meiling Deng, Xiaojing Du, Qingfeng Chen, Rongzhi Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2181525
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author Shunhan Yao
Meiling Deng
Xiaojing Du
Qingfeng Chen
Rongzhi Huang
author_facet Shunhan Yao
Meiling Deng
Xiaojing Du
Qingfeng Chen
Rongzhi Huang
author_sort Shunhan Yao
collection DOAJ
description Osteosarcoma is a kind of primary malignant tumor of bone. In recent years, its therapeutic effect and prognostic survival are dissatisfactory. The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) reflects immune status of patients, but it is little known in osteosarcoma. Therefore, this study attempts to conduct a comprehensive analysis to explore TIME of osteosarcoma and identify TIME-related subtypes for clinical management and treatment. We successfully established two novel tumor immune infiltration clusters (TIIC) which are characterized by difference of microenvironment and immune-related biological processes. High tumor immune infiltration cluster (H-TIIC) subtypes with higher immune infiltration score shows a better overall survival. Further, the two immune subtypes are shown to differ in immunotherapy and chemotherapy. The results would be helpful for clinical decision in osteosarcoma.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-7156
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-05d9eb7866e642b3abedf54689965b352025-02-03T06:13:35ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2181525Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in OsteosarcomaShunhan Yao0Meiling Deng1Xiaojing Du2Qingfeng Chen3Rongzhi Huang4Medical CollegeSchool of Information and ManagementSchool of ComputerSchool of ComputerTraumatic Orthopedic Hand SurgeryOsteosarcoma is a kind of primary malignant tumor of bone. In recent years, its therapeutic effect and prognostic survival are dissatisfactory. The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) reflects immune status of patients, but it is little known in osteosarcoma. Therefore, this study attempts to conduct a comprehensive analysis to explore TIME of osteosarcoma and identify TIME-related subtypes for clinical management and treatment. We successfully established two novel tumor immune infiltration clusters (TIIC) which are characterized by difference of microenvironment and immune-related biological processes. High tumor immune infiltration cluster (H-TIIC) subtypes with higher immune infiltration score shows a better overall survival. Further, the two immune subtypes are shown to differ in immunotherapy and chemotherapy. The results would be helpful for clinical decision in osteosarcoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2181525
spellingShingle Shunhan Yao
Meiling Deng
Xiaojing Du
Qingfeng Chen
Rongzhi Huang
Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
Journal of Immunology Research
title Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
title_full Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
title_fullStr Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
title_short Identification of Two Novel Immune Subtypes Characterized by Distinct Prognosis and Tumor Microenvironment in Osteosarcoma
title_sort identification of two novel immune subtypes characterized by distinct prognosis and tumor microenvironment in osteosarcoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2181525
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AT xiaojingdu identificationoftwonovelimmunesubtypescharacterizedbydistinctprognosisandtumormicroenvironmentinosteosarcoma
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