Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia

Objectives Knowledgeable doctors are needed for timely assessment, diagnosis and management of lymphoedema. This qualitative study explored the thoughts and feelings of Australian interns (medical graduates in their first postgraduate year) towards (i) their understanding of the lymphatic system and...

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Main Authors: Samantha Bunzli, Sandra Hayes, Peter Window, Melanie Plinsinga, Natalie Kruger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e089789.full
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author Samantha Bunzli
Sandra Hayes
Peter Window
Melanie Plinsinga
Natalie Kruger
author_facet Samantha Bunzli
Sandra Hayes
Peter Window
Melanie Plinsinga
Natalie Kruger
author_sort Samantha Bunzli
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Knowledgeable doctors are needed for timely assessment, diagnosis and management of lymphoedema. This qualitative study explored the thoughts and feelings of Australian interns (medical graduates in their first postgraduate year) towards (i) their understanding of the lymphatic system and lymphoedema, (ii) curricula pertaining to lymphoedema within their Australian medical degree and (iii) how they perceive that their understanding and medical training in lymphoedema influence their clinical practice.Study design and methods Qualitative semistructured interviews were conducted with interns employed within their first postgraduate year in Australia. Interviews were conducted via Microsoft Teams or telephone, video-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Inductive (data-driven) codes identified in the data were organised into themes.Results The overarching theme was one of ambivalence. Participants noted that they had knowledge gaps related to lymphoedema (theme 1), but were not concerned by them, as they did not consider lymphoedema a condition they were expected to know about at medical school or in clinical practice (theme 2). Furthermore, they questioned the relevance of lymphoedema to their role (theme 3) and they considered lymphoedema care to be the responsibility of others (theme 4).Conclusion These findings suggest a discord between what interns in this study recall being taught about lymphoedema and what current literature suggests newly graduated doctors should know. Future research is needed to explore the extent to which these findings extend to the perceptions of more senior doctors and how these findings impact the unmet needs of people with lymphoedema in Australia.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2044-6055
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spelling doaj-art-05b50e9952824382b97056cccc34315d2025-01-21T07:10:11ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-01-0115110.1136/bmjopen-2024-089789Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in AustraliaSamantha Bunzli0Sandra Hayes1Peter Window2Melanie Plinsinga3Natalie Kruger4School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, AustraliaCancer Council Queensland, Fortitude Valley, Queensland, AustraliaPhysiotherapy Department, Royal Brisbane and Women`s Hospital, Herston, Queensland, AustraliaSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, AustraliaSchool of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, AustraliaObjectives Knowledgeable doctors are needed for timely assessment, diagnosis and management of lymphoedema. This qualitative study explored the thoughts and feelings of Australian interns (medical graduates in their first postgraduate year) towards (i) their understanding of the lymphatic system and lymphoedema, (ii) curricula pertaining to lymphoedema within their Australian medical degree and (iii) how they perceive that their understanding and medical training in lymphoedema influence their clinical practice.Study design and methods Qualitative semistructured interviews were conducted with interns employed within their first postgraduate year in Australia. Interviews were conducted via Microsoft Teams or telephone, video-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Inductive (data-driven) codes identified in the data were organised into themes.Results The overarching theme was one of ambivalence. Participants noted that they had knowledge gaps related to lymphoedema (theme 1), but were not concerned by them, as they did not consider lymphoedema a condition they were expected to know about at medical school or in clinical practice (theme 2). Furthermore, they questioned the relevance of lymphoedema to their role (theme 3) and they considered lymphoedema care to be the responsibility of others (theme 4).Conclusion These findings suggest a discord between what interns in this study recall being taught about lymphoedema and what current literature suggests newly graduated doctors should know. Future research is needed to explore the extent to which these findings extend to the perceptions of more senior doctors and how these findings impact the unmet needs of people with lymphoedema in Australia.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e089789.full
spellingShingle Samantha Bunzli
Sandra Hayes
Peter Window
Melanie Plinsinga
Natalie Kruger
Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
BMJ Open
title Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
title_full Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
title_fullStr Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
title_short Comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema? A qualitative study of medical interns in Australia
title_sort comfortable knowing little about lymphoedema a qualitative study of medical interns in australia
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e089789.full
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AT melanieplinsinga comfortableknowinglittleaboutlymphoedemaaqualitativestudyofmedicalinternsinaustralia
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