He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber

Recently, two completely different types of lasers—a fiber laser and a gas-discharge laser—were combined into a single device by demonstrating 2.03 µm laser generation in He-Xe plasma that was produced by a microwave discharge directly inside a hollow-core fiber. This new type of laser—a gas-dischar...

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Main Authors: Igor Bufetov, Dmitry Komissarov, Sergey Nefedov, Alexey Kosolapov, Vladimir Velmiskin, Alexander Mineev, Alexey Gladyshev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Photonics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/12/1102
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author Igor Bufetov
Dmitry Komissarov
Sergey Nefedov
Alexey Kosolapov
Vladimir Velmiskin
Alexander Mineev
Alexey Gladyshev
author_facet Igor Bufetov
Dmitry Komissarov
Sergey Nefedov
Alexey Kosolapov
Vladimir Velmiskin
Alexander Mineev
Alexey Gladyshev
author_sort Igor Bufetov
collection DOAJ
description Recently, two completely different types of lasers—a fiber laser and a gas-discharge laser—were combined into a single device by demonstrating 2.03 µm laser generation in He-Xe plasma that was produced by a microwave discharge directly inside a hollow-core fiber. This new type of laser—a gas-discharge fiber laser—provides excellent opportunities to greatly enrich the wavelength range of the operation of fiber lasers. In this work, we investigate a He-Kr gas mixture as an active medium of this new type of laser. As a result, a He-Kr gas-discharge fiber laser is demonstrated for the first time. The laser was pumped by a microwave discharge in a He:Kr (40:1) mixture that was filled into a revolver fiber with the hollow-core diameter of 130 µm. The total gas pressure was about 100 torr. With broadband mirrors of the laser resonator, generation was observed simultaneously at wavelengths of 2190 and 2523 nm. The output power of the He-Kr gas-discharge fiber laser was about 1 mW.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2304-6732
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj-art-059bec0ff9a64d82a2c27ac604b848832025-08-20T02:43:54ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322024-11-011112110210.3390/photonics11121102He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core FiberIgor Bufetov0Dmitry Komissarov1Sergey Nefedov2Alexey Kosolapov3Vladimir Velmiskin4Alexander Mineev5Alexey Gladyshev6Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dianov Fiber Optics Research Center, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dianov Fiber Optics Research Center, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dianov Fiber Optics Research Center, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dianov Fiber Optics Research Center, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dianov Fiber Optics Research Center, 38 Vavilov St., 119991 Moscow, RussiaRecently, two completely different types of lasers—a fiber laser and a gas-discharge laser—were combined into a single device by demonstrating 2.03 µm laser generation in He-Xe plasma that was produced by a microwave discharge directly inside a hollow-core fiber. This new type of laser—a gas-discharge fiber laser—provides excellent opportunities to greatly enrich the wavelength range of the operation of fiber lasers. In this work, we investigate a He-Kr gas mixture as an active medium of this new type of laser. As a result, a He-Kr gas-discharge fiber laser is demonstrated for the first time. The laser was pumped by a microwave discharge in a He:Kr (40:1) mixture that was filled into a revolver fiber with the hollow-core diameter of 130 µm. The total gas pressure was about 100 torr. With broadband mirrors of the laser resonator, generation was observed simultaneously at wavelengths of 2190 and 2523 nm. The output power of the He-Kr gas-discharge fiber laser was about 1 mW.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/12/1102hollow-core fibergas dischargefiber lasergas lasermicrowave
spellingShingle Igor Bufetov
Dmitry Komissarov
Sergey Nefedov
Alexey Kosolapov
Vladimir Velmiskin
Alexander Mineev
Alexey Gladyshev
He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
Photonics
hollow-core fiber
gas discharge
fiber laser
gas laser
microwave
title He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
title_full He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
title_fullStr He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
title_full_unstemmed He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
title_short He-Kr Gas-Discharge Laser Based on Hollow-Core Fiber
title_sort he kr gas discharge laser based on hollow core fiber
topic hollow-core fiber
gas discharge
fiber laser
gas laser
microwave
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/12/1102
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AT sergeynefedov hekrgasdischargelaserbasedonhollowcorefiber
AT alexeykosolapov hekrgasdischargelaserbasedonhollowcorefiber
AT vladimirvelmiskin hekrgasdischargelaserbasedonhollowcorefiber
AT alexandermineev hekrgasdischargelaserbasedonhollowcorefiber
AT alexeygladyshev hekrgasdischargelaserbasedonhollowcorefiber