Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy

Aim. To assess the results of the treatment of rectovaginal fistulas with incontinence and impaired anal tonus. Materials and Methods. This study comprised three rectovaginal fistula groups that were treated using sphincteroplasty and fistulectomy: group 1: eight women with simple rectovaginal fistu...

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Main Authors: Kemal Beksac, Atakan Tanacan, Nejat Ozgul, Mehmet Sinan Beksac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5298214
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author Kemal Beksac
Atakan Tanacan
Nejat Ozgul
Mehmet Sinan Beksac
author_facet Kemal Beksac
Atakan Tanacan
Nejat Ozgul
Mehmet Sinan Beksac
author_sort Kemal Beksac
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the results of the treatment of rectovaginal fistulas with incontinence and impaired anal tonus. Materials and Methods. This study comprised three rectovaginal fistula groups that were treated using sphincteroplasty and fistulectomy: group 1: eight women with simple rectovaginal fistula due to birth trauma; group 2: six rectovaginal fistula cases that were associated with chronic inflammatory diseases; and group 3: five cases with at least one failed repair attempt. In the second step, operations that took place before the year 2000 were compared to the operations that took place after the year 2000 in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics. Results. All of the simple rectovaginal fistula cases healed after the operation. Five of the group 2 patients healed after the operation. However, 1 patient with Crohn’s disease needed to undergo reoperation, but successfully healed after 6 months. On the contrary, 3 patients in group 3 healed (60%) whereas 2 of them failed to heal. Clinical characteristics of the patients were different between the groups (before and after the year 2000). Conclusion. The choice of operation must be done according to the patient’s underlying pathology. Proper management of associated inflammatory diseases and systemic disorders is recommended for necessary complex cases.
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issn 1687-9589
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-0599ff9393424406ba421cb9288d21522025-02-03T06:42:07ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/52982145298214Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and FistulectomyKemal Beksac0Atakan Tanacan1Nejat Ozgul2Mehmet Sinan Beksac3Department of General Surgery, Ankara Oncology Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, TurkeyAim. To assess the results of the treatment of rectovaginal fistulas with incontinence and impaired anal tonus. Materials and Methods. This study comprised three rectovaginal fistula groups that were treated using sphincteroplasty and fistulectomy: group 1: eight women with simple rectovaginal fistula due to birth trauma; group 2: six rectovaginal fistula cases that were associated with chronic inflammatory diseases; and group 3: five cases with at least one failed repair attempt. In the second step, operations that took place before the year 2000 were compared to the operations that took place after the year 2000 in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics. Results. All of the simple rectovaginal fistula cases healed after the operation. Five of the group 2 patients healed after the operation. However, 1 patient with Crohn’s disease needed to undergo reoperation, but successfully healed after 6 months. On the contrary, 3 patients in group 3 healed (60%) whereas 2 of them failed to heal. Clinical characteristics of the patients were different between the groups (before and after the year 2000). Conclusion. The choice of operation must be done according to the patient’s underlying pathology. Proper management of associated inflammatory diseases and systemic disorders is recommended for necessary complex cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5298214
spellingShingle Kemal Beksac
Atakan Tanacan
Nejat Ozgul
Mehmet Sinan Beksac
Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
title_full Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
title_fullStr Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
title_short Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Using Sphincteroplasty and Fistulectomy
title_sort treatment of rectovaginal fistula using sphincteroplasty and fistulectomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5298214
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AT nejatozgul treatmentofrectovaginalfistulausingsphincteroplastyandfistulectomy
AT mehmetsinanbeksac treatmentofrectovaginalfistulausingsphincteroplastyandfistulectomy