Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current

In this paper, we were concerned with the existence of the solution related to the discontinuous differential equation, which corresponded to the stratification phenomenon in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). By considering the piecewise vorticity function, we demonstrated the existence of so...

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Main Authors: Michal Fečkan, Shan Li, JinRong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-11-01
Series:Communications in Analysis and Mechanics
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/cam.2024036
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author Michal Fečkan
Shan Li
JinRong Wang
author_facet Michal Fečkan
Shan Li
JinRong Wang
author_sort Michal Fečkan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we were concerned with the existence of the solution related to the discontinuous differential equation, which corresponded to the stratification phenomenon in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). By considering the piecewise vorticity function, we demonstrated the existence of solution corresponding to the discontinuous differential equation using Green's function, fixed point theory, and topological degree theory. This primarily included cases with piecewise constant vorticity, piecewise linear vorticity, and piecewise nonlinear vorticity. Additionally, we provided some examples to verify our results.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2836-3310
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher AIMS Press
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series Communications in Analysis and Mechanics
spelling doaj-art-057ffdc963f04dc189f3bc294fa024032025-01-23T07:55:55ZengAIMS PressCommunications in Analysis and Mechanics2836-33102024-11-0116483685710.3934/cam.2024036Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar CurrentMichal Fečkan0Shan Li1JinRong Wang2Department of Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics Physics and Informatics, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina, 842 48 Bratislava, Slovakia, and Mathematical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Štefánikova 49,814 73 Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Mathematics, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China and Supercomputing Algorithm and Application Laboratory of Guizhou University and Gui'an Scientific Innovation Company, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China and Supercomputing Algorithm and Application Laboratory of Guizhou University and Gui'an Scientific Innovation Company, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, ChinaIn this paper, we were concerned with the existence of the solution related to the discontinuous differential equation, which corresponded to the stratification phenomenon in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). By considering the piecewise vorticity function, we demonstrated the existence of solution corresponding to the discontinuous differential equation using Green's function, fixed point theory, and topological degree theory. This primarily included cases with piecewise constant vorticity, piecewise linear vorticity, and piecewise nonlinear vorticity. Additionally, we provided some examples to verify our results.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/cam.2024036antarctic circumpolar currentstratificationgreen's functiondiscontinuous differential equationtopological degree theory
spellingShingle Michal Fečkan
Shan Li
JinRong Wang
Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
Communications in Analysis and Mechanics
antarctic circumpolar current
stratification
green's function
discontinuous differential equation
topological degree theory
title Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
title_full Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
title_fullStr Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
title_full_unstemmed Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
title_short Discontinuous differential equation for modelling the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
title_sort discontinuous differential equation for modelling the antarctic circumpolar current
topic antarctic circumpolar current
stratification
green's function
discontinuous differential equation
topological degree theory
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/cam.2024036
work_keys_str_mv AT michalfeckan discontinuousdifferentialequationformodellingtheantarcticcircumpolarcurrent
AT shanli discontinuousdifferentialequationformodellingtheantarcticcircumpolarcurrent
AT jinrongwang discontinuousdifferentialequationformodellingtheantarcticcircumpolarcurrent