Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise

This study investigates the air movement preference of males and females after moderate-intensity exercise. 35 participants dressed in 0.6 clo exercised for 15 min in a room at 30 °C and then entered another room at 24 °C/26 °C/28 °C. During the experiment, participants were able to adjust the fan s...

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Main Authors: Shiwu Zhang, Shengkai Zhao, Zhen Sun, Yongchao Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers of Architectural Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524000943
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author Shiwu Zhang
Shengkai Zhao
Zhen Sun
Yongchao Zhai
author_facet Shiwu Zhang
Shengkai Zhao
Zhen Sun
Yongchao Zhai
author_sort Shiwu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the air movement preference of males and females after moderate-intensity exercise. 35 participants dressed in 0.6 clo exercised for 15 min in a room at 30 °C and then entered another room at 24 °C/26 °C/28 °C. During the experiment, participants were able to adjust the fan speed according to their own thermal comfort needs. The results indicate that after a change in metabolic rate, female prefer higher fan usage and greater air movement compared to males. When the body returns to thermal comfort, male have higher fan usage and prefer higher air movement than female. There were no difference in subjective evaluation and skin temperature between female and male. However, the skin evaporative heat loss of female was significantly lower than that of male. The correlation between air temperature, air speed and the time after entering the room tailored to the thermal requirements of distinct genders following moderate-intensity exercise has been established, which can provide a comprehensive control strategy for achieving both comfortable and energy-efficient thermal environments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2095-2635
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Frontiers of Architectural Research
spelling doaj-art-0567a735243b4f1ea3c14188fd0f32cd2025-01-21T04:13:01ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Frontiers of Architectural Research2095-26352025-02-01141198209Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exerciseShiwu Zhang0Shengkai Zhao1Zhen Sun2Yongchao Zhai3Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineerin, Shanghai 200230, China; China Construction Eighth Engineering Division. Corp. LTD, Shanghai 200120, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; State Key Laboratory of Green Building, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; State Key Laboratory of Green Building, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaCollege of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; State Key Laboratory of Green Building, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; Corresponding author.This study investigates the air movement preference of males and females after moderate-intensity exercise. 35 participants dressed in 0.6 clo exercised for 15 min in a room at 30 °C and then entered another room at 24 °C/26 °C/28 °C. During the experiment, participants were able to adjust the fan speed according to their own thermal comfort needs. The results indicate that after a change in metabolic rate, female prefer higher fan usage and greater air movement compared to males. When the body returns to thermal comfort, male have higher fan usage and prefer higher air movement than female. There were no difference in subjective evaluation and skin temperature between female and male. However, the skin evaporative heat loss of female was significantly lower than that of male. The correlation between air temperature, air speed and the time after entering the room tailored to the thermal requirements of distinct genders following moderate-intensity exercise has been established, which can provide a comprehensive control strategy for achieving both comfortable and energy-efficient thermal environments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524000943Thermal comfortAir movementGender differencesMetabolic down-step transient
spellingShingle Shiwu Zhang
Shengkai Zhao
Zhen Sun
Yongchao Zhai
Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
Frontiers of Architectural Research
Thermal comfort
Air movement
Gender differences
Metabolic down-step transient
title Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
title_full Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
title_fullStr Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
title_short Gender differences in air movement preference after moderate-intensity exercise
title_sort gender differences in air movement preference after moderate intensity exercise
topic Thermal comfort
Air movement
Gender differences
Metabolic down-step transient
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524000943
work_keys_str_mv AT shiwuzhang genderdifferencesinairmovementpreferenceaftermoderateintensityexercise
AT shengkaizhao genderdifferencesinairmovementpreferenceaftermoderateintensityexercise
AT zhensun genderdifferencesinairmovementpreferenceaftermoderateintensityexercise
AT yongchaozhai genderdifferencesinairmovementpreferenceaftermoderateintensityexercise